Lin Feng-Han, Tsai Sang-Bing, Lee Yu-Cheng, Hsiao Cheng-Fu, Zhou Jie, Wang Jiangtao, Shang Zhiwen
Ph.D. Program of Technology Management, Chung Hua University, Hsin Chu City, Taiwan.
Zhongshan Institute, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Guangdong, China.
PLoS One. 2017 Sep 5;12(9):e0183888. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183888. eCollection 2017.
Products are now developed based on what customers desire, and thus attractive quality creation has become crucial. In studies on customer satisfaction, methods for analyzing quality attributes and enhancing customer satisfaction have been proposed to facilitate product development. Although substantial studies have performed to assess the impact of the attributes on customer satisfaction, little research has been conducted that quantitatively calculate the odds of customer satisfaction for the Kano classification, fitting a nonlinear relationship between attribute-level performance and customer satisfaction. In the present study, the odds of customer satisfaction were determined to identify the classification of quality attributes, and took customer psychology into account to suggest how decision-makers should prioritize the allocation of resources. A novel method for quantitatively assessing quality attributes was proposed to determine classification criteria and fit the nonlinear relationship between quality attributes and customer satisfaction. Subsequently, a case study was conducted on bicycle user satisfaction to verify the novel method. The concept of customer satisfaction odds was integrated with the value function from prospect theory to understand quality attributes. The results of this study can serve as a reference for product designers to create attractive quality attributes in their products and thus enhance customer satisfaction.
产品现在是根据客户的需求来开发的,因此创造有吸引力的质量变得至关重要。在客户满意度研究中,已经提出了分析质量属性和提高客户满意度的方法,以促进产品开发。尽管已经进行了大量研究来评估这些属性对客户满意度的影响,但很少有研究对卡诺分类中客户满意度的概率进行定量计算,该分类拟合了属性水平表现与客户满意度之间的非线性关系。在本研究中,确定了客户满意度的概率以识别质量属性的分类,并考虑了客户心理,为决策者建议如何优先分配资源。提出了一种定量评估质量属性的新方法,以确定分类标准并拟合质量属性与客户满意度之间的非线性关系。随后,对自行车用户满意度进行了案例研究,以验证该新方法。将客户满意度概率的概念与前景理论中的价值函数相结合,以理解质量属性。本研究结果可为产品设计师在其产品中创造有吸引力的质量属性从而提高客户满意度提供参考。