• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

均值差异的显著性:一项模拟研究

The significance of differences between means. A simulation study.

作者信息

McArdle B H

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1987;87(4):979-82. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(87)90023-5.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(87)90023-5
PMID:2887396
Abstract
  1. Three tests of statistical significance: the confidence interval (C), Student's t, and Satterthwaite's corrected t were compared using a computer generated sampling experiment. 2. The C-test was shown to be extremely inefficient at detecting differences between pairs of means. The t-test performed as expected and Satterthwaite's correct t was slightly conservative. 3. When the population variances are different Satterthwaite's corrected t performed extremely well, the t-test was slightly liberal, while the C-test remained extremely insensitive. 4. It is concluded that the C-test should not be used (i.e. against Scheer, 1986, Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 83A, 405-408). 5. It is noted that when many t-tests are performed on one data set, alternative methods are appropriate.
摘要
  1. 进行了三项统计显著性检验:使用计算机生成的抽样实验比较了置信区间(C)、学生t检验和萨特思韦特校正t检验。2. 结果表明,C检验在检测均值对之间的差异时效率极低。t检验表现符合预期,萨特思韦特校正t检验略显保守。3. 当总体方差不同时,萨特思韦特校正t检验表现极佳,t检验略显宽松,而C检验仍然极度不敏感。4. 得出的结论是不应使用C检验(即与舍尔,1986年,《比较生物化学与生理学》83A,405 - 408相悖)。5. 注意到当对一个数据集进行多次t检验时,采用替代方法是合适的。

相似文献

1
The significance of differences between means. A simulation study.均值差异的显著性:一项模拟研究
Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1987;87(4):979-82. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(87)90023-5.
2
An extension of Satterthwaite's approximation applied to pharmacokinetics.
J Biopharm Stat. 1998 May;8(2):317-28. doi: 10.1080/10543409808835241.
3
More on the means comparison with unequal variances problem.
J Biopharm Stat. 1996 May;6(2):177-83. doi: 10.1080/10543409608835131.
4
Solutions to the Behrens-Fisher problem.
Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2003 Mar;70(3):259-63. doi: 10.1016/s0169-2607(02)00021-4.
5
Guidelines for statistical analysis of percentage of syllables stuttered data.
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2006 Aug;49(4):867-78. doi: 10.1044/1092-4388(2006/062).
6
Comments on Nedelman and Jia's extension of Satterthwaite's approximation applied to pharmacokinetics.对内德尔曼和贾将萨特思韦特近似法扩展应用于药代动力学的评论。
J Biopharm Stat. 2001 Feb-May;11(1-2):75-9. doi: 10.1081/bip-100104199.
7
The significance of differences between means. An empirical study.均值差异的显著性:一项实证研究
Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1986;83(3):405-8. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(86)90123-4.
8
A COMPARISON OF POWER APPROXIMATIONS FOR SATTERTHWAITE'S TEST.萨特思韦特检验的功效近似值比较
Commun Stat Simul Comput. 1995;24(3):583-593. doi: 10.1080/03610919508813260.
9
DNA fingerprinting data and the analysis of population genetic structure by comparing band-sharing patterns.
Mol Ecol. 1999 Nov;8(11):1851-66. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-294x.1999.00775.x.
10
On using an approximate noncentral t-distribution in determining a one-side upper limit for future sample relative reproducibility standard deviations.关于在确定未来样本相对再现性标准偏差的单侧上限时使用近似非中心t分布。
J AOAC Int. 2007 Mar-Apr;90(2):575-81.

引用本文的文献

1
Spatial Frequency Priming of Scene Perception in Adolescents With and Without ASD.患有和未患有自闭症谱系障碍的青少年场景感知的空间频率启动
J Autism Dev Disord. 2017 Jul;47(7):2023-2038. doi: 10.1007/s10803-017-3123-3.
2
The Time-Course of Ultrarapid Categorization: The Influence of Scene Congruency and Top-Down Processing.超快速分类的时间进程:场景一致性和自上而下加工的影响
Iperception. 2016 Oct 19;7(5):2041669516673384. doi: 10.1177/2041669516673384. eCollection 2016 Sep-Oct.
3
Ultra-Rapid Categorization of Meaningful Real-Life Scenes in Adults With and Without ASD.
有和没有自闭症谱系障碍的成年人对有意义现实生活场景的超快速分类
J Autism Dev Disord. 2016 Feb;46(2):450-66. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2583-6.
4
Rapid gist perception of meaningful real-life scenes: Exploring individual and gender differences in multiple categorization tasks.对有意义的现实生活场景的快速主旨感知:探索多重分类任务中的个体差异和性别差异。
Iperception. 2015 Jan 6;6(1):19-37. doi: 10.1068/i0682. eCollection 2015.
5
TAC-101 (4-[3,5-bis(trimethylsilyl)benzamido]benzoic acid) inhibits spontaneous mediastinal lymph node metastasis produced by orthotopic implantation of Lewis lung carcinoma.TAC - 101(4 - [3,5 - 双(三甲基硅基)苯甲酰胺基]苯甲酸)可抑制由原位植入Lewis肺癌所产生的自发性纵隔淋巴结转移。
Jpn J Cancer Res. 1999 Nov;90(11):1254-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1999.tb00705.x.
6
4-[3,5-Bis(trimethylsilyl)benzamido] benzoic acid (TAC-101) inhibits the intrahepatic spread of hepatocellular carcinoma and prolongs the life-span of tumor-bearing animals.4-[3,5-双(三甲基硅烷基)苯甲酰胺基]苯甲酸(TAC-101)可抑制肝细胞癌的肝内扩散,并延长荷瘤动物的寿命。
Clin Exp Metastasis. 1998 Oct;16(7):633-43. doi: 10.1023/a:1006567229929.
7
Aspirin changes the secretion rate and amino acid composition of human small intestinal mucin in subjects with ileal conduits.阿司匹林可改变回肠造口术患者小肠粘蛋白的分泌速率和氨基酸组成。
Glycoconj J. 1996 Oct;13(5):781-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00702342.