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老年综合评估的新视野。

New horizons in comprehensive geriatric assessment.

机构信息

Newcastle University, Institute for Health and Society, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

Age Ageing. 2017 Sep 1;46(5):713-721. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afx104.

Abstract

In this article, we discuss the emergence of new models for delivery of comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) in the acute hospital setting. CGA is the core technology of Geriatric Medicine and for hospital inpatients it improves key outcomes such as survival, time spent at home and institutionalisation. Traditionally It is delivered by specialised multidisciplinary teams, often in dedicated wards, but in recent years has begun to be taken up and developed quite early in the admission process (at the 'front door'), across traditional ward boundaries and in specialty settings such as surgical and pre-operative care, and oncology. We have scanned recent literature, including observational studies of service evaluations, and service descriptions presented as abstracts of conference presentations to provide an overview of an emerging landscape of innovation and development in CGA services for hospital inpatients.

摘要

在本文中,我们讨论了在急性医院环境中提供综合老年评估(CGA)的新模式的出现。CGA 是老年医学的核心技术,对于住院患者,它可以改善关键结果,如存活率、在家时间和住院率。传统上,它由专门的多学科团队提供,通常在专门的病房中,但近年来,它已经开始在入院过程中(在“前门”)被采用和发展,跨越传统的病房界限,并在外科和术前护理、肿瘤学等专业环境中得到应用。我们已经对最近的文献进行了扫描,包括对服务评估的观察性研究,以及以会议报告摘要形式呈现的服务描述,以提供医院住院患者 CGA 服务创新和发展的新兴领域的概述。

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