McManus David E
1 Australasian Usui Reiki Association, Oakleigh, Victoria, Australia.
J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med. 2017 Oct;22(4):1051-1057. doi: 10.1177/2156587217728644. Epub 2017 Sep 5.
This study reviews the available clinical studies of Reiki to determine whether there is evidence for Reiki providing more than just a placebo effect. The available English-language literature of Reiki was reviewed, specifically for peer-reviewed clinical studies with more than 20 participants in the Reiki treatment arm, controlling for a placebo effect. Of the 13 suitable studies, 8 demonstrated Reiki being more effective than placebo, 4 found no difference but had questionable statistical resolving power, and only one provided clear evidence for not providing benefit. Viewed collectively, these studies provide reasonably strong support for Reiki being more effective than placebo. From the information currently available, Reiki is a safe and gentle "complementary" therapy that activates the parasympathetic nervous system to heal body and mind. It has potential for broader use in management of chronic health conditions, and possibly in postoperative recovery. Research is needed to optimize the delivery of Reiki.
本研究回顾了有关灵气疗法(Reiki)的现有临床研究,以确定是否有证据表明灵气疗法所起的作用不仅仅是安慰剂效应。我们查阅了现有的关于灵气疗法的英文文献,特别关注了灵气治疗组有超过20名参与者、且对安慰剂效应进行了控制的同行评审临床研究。在13项合适的研究中,8项表明灵气疗法比安慰剂更有效,4项未发现差异但统计分辨力存疑,只有1项提供了灵气疗法无益处的确切证据。总体来看,这些研究为灵气疗法比安慰剂更有效提供了相当有力的支持。从目前可得的信息来看,灵气疗法是一种安全温和的“补充”疗法,可激活副交感神经系统以治愈身心。它在慢性健康状况的管理中,甚至可能在术后恢复中,有更广泛应用的潜力。需要开展研究以优化灵气疗法的实施。