Crowe Teresa
a Department of Social Work , Gallaudet University , Washington , DC , USA.
J Soc Work Disabil Rehabil. 2017 Jul-Sep;16(3-4):230-246. doi: 10.1080/1536710X.2017.1372239. Epub 2017 Sep 6.
Most mental health practitioners provide services to hearing clients and might be unprepared when a deaf individual requests services. The purpose of this article is to explore commonly held stereotypes and myths about deaf people and to provide guidance to clinicians who encounter deaf clients in their practices. Myths and stereotypes can affect the way clinicians perceive their clients' needs. This can lead to miscommunication, misunderstanding, and misinformation, which can harm the therapeutic relationship, thus making effective therapy unattainable. Clinicians should reframe these beliefs and overcome barriers to make way for the therapeutic process to begin.
大多数心理健康从业者为听力正常的客户提供服务，当聋人寻求服务时，他们可能会毫无准备。本文旨在探讨关于聋人的常见刻板印象和误解，并为在实践中遇到聋人客户的临床医生提供指导。刻板印象和误解会影响临床医生对客户需求的认知方式。这可能导致沟通不畅、误解和错误信息，从而损害治疗关系，使有效的治疗无法实现。临床医生应该重新审视这些观念，克服障碍，为治疗过程的开始创造条件。
