a San Camillo Hospital IRCCS , Venice , Italy.
b Department of Neuroscience (Padova Neuroscience Center) , University of Padova , Padova , Italy.
Neuropsychol Rehabil. 2019 Aug;29(7):1062-1084. doi: 10.1080/09602011.2017.1359188. Epub 2017 Sep 7.
Financial capacity is the ability to manage one's own finances according to self-interests. Failure in financial decisions and lack of independence when dealing with money can affect people's quality of life and are associated with neuropsychological deficits or clinical conditions such as mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer's disease. Despite the importance of evaluating financial capacity in the assessment of patients with neuropsychological and psychiatric disorders, only a few tools have been developed. In the present article, the authors introduce the Numerical Activities of Daily Living - Financial (NADL-F) test, a new test to assess financial capacity in clinical populations. The NADL-F is relatively short, yet it encompasses the most common activities involving financial capacities. The NADL-F proved to have satisfactory psychometric properties and overall good validity for measuring financial abilities. Associations with performance on basic neuropsychological tests were investigated, in particular focusing on mathematical abilities as cognitive correlates of financial capacity. Results indicate that the NADL-F could be a useful tool to guide treatments for the enhancement of financial capacities. By sharing all materials and procedures, the authors hope to promote the development of further versions of the NADL-F in different languages, taking into account the necessary adjustments related to different socio-cultural contexts.
财务能力是指根据自身利益管理自己财务的能力。财务决策失败和处理金钱时缺乏独立性会影响人们的生活质量,并与神经心理学缺陷或轻度认知障碍或阿尔茨海默病等临床状况相关。尽管在评估神经心理和精神障碍患者时评估财务能力很重要,但仅开发了少数工具。在本文中,作者介绍了数字日常生活活动-财务(NADL-F)测试,这是一种用于评估临床人群财务能力的新测试。NADL-F 相对较短,但它包含了最常见的涉及财务能力的活动。NADL-F 被证明具有令人满意的心理测量学特性和整体良好的有效性,可用于衡量财务能力。研究了与基本神经心理学测试表现的关联,特别是关注数学能力作为财务能力的认知相关性。结果表明,NADL-F 可能是一种有用的工具,可以指导提高财务能力的治疗。通过分享所有材料和程序,作者希望促进不同语言版本的 NADL-F 的进一步发展,同时考虑到与不同社会文化背景相关的必要调整。