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儿童肋骨原发性结核性骨髓炎

Primary Tuberculotic Osteomyelitis of Rib in a Child.

作者信息

Kashyap Nitin Kumar, Jindal Atul, Borkar Nitin Kumar, Wasnik Minal

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Department of Trauma and Emergency, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.

Assistant Professor, Department of Paediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 Jul;11(7):PD08-PD09. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/25974.10222. Epub 2017 Jul 1.

DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2017/25974.10222
PMID:28892970
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5583877/
Abstract

Although extremely rare, osteomyelitis has been reported in smaller bones like ribs. A 13-year-old male child presented with a one week history of chest wall swelling. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) of the lesion and initial bacterial culture could not find the aetiology of the lesion. He underwent surgical resection of entire sixth rib for osteomyelitis and was subsequently diagnosed to have tubercular osteomyelitis. Diagnosis and treatment of rib tuberculosis is both difficult and controversial. Rib tuberculosis is often not successfully treated by medical management alone and consequently needs surgery.

摘要

虽然极为罕见,但已有报道称肋骨等较小骨骼会发生骨髓炎。一名13岁男童出现胸壁肿胀一周的症状。对该病变进行细针穿刺抽吸细胞学检查(FNAC)及初始细菌培养均未找到病变的病因。他因骨髓炎接受了第六根肋骨全切手术,随后被诊断为结核性骨髓炎。肋骨结核的诊断和治疗既困难又存在争议。肋骨结核往往仅通过药物治疗无法成功治愈,因此需要手术治疗。

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本文引用的文献

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Rib osteomyelitis in a pediatric patient case report and literature review.小儿肋骨髓炎 1 例报告并文献复习
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Liquid vs. solid culture for tuberculosis: performance and cost in a resource-constrained setting.液体与固体培养法诊断结核病:在资源有限环境下的表现与成本。
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2010 Aug;14(8):1024-31.
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Tuberculotic osteomyelitis of rib--a surgical entity.肋骨结核性骨髓炎——一种外科疾病。
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2008 Dec;7(6):1028-30. doi: 10.1510/icvts.2008.179127. Epub 2008 Aug 21.
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