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本文引用的文献

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Uninformed consent: Do medicine residents lack the proper framework for code status discussions?不知情同意:医学住院医师是否缺乏关于医疗状态讨论的适当框架?
J Hosp Med. 2016 Feb;11(2):111-6. doi: 10.1002/jhm.2497. Epub 2015 Oct 16.
2
Pediatric Resident Preparedness and Educational Experiences With Informed Consent.儿科住院医师在知情同意方面的准备情况和教育经历。
Acad Pediatr. 2016 Apr;16(3):298-304. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2015.10.001. Epub 2015 Oct 13.
3
Introducing a teaching module to impart communication skills in the learning anaesthesiologists.引入一个教学模块,以传授实习麻醉医师的沟通技巧。
Indian J Anaesth. 2015 Jun;59(6):369-75. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.158744.
4
Pre-consultation educational group intervention to improve shared decision-making for postmastectomy breast reconstruction: a pilot randomized controlled trial.术前咨询教育小组干预以改善乳房切除术后乳房重建的共同决策:一项试点随机对照试验。
Support Care Cancer. 2015 May;23(5):1365-75. doi: 10.1007/s00520-014-2479-6. Epub 2014 Oct 29.
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Ethics skills laboratory experience for surgery interns.外科实习生的伦理技能实验室体验。
J Surg Educ. 2014 Nov-Dec;71(6):829-38. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.03.010. Epub 2014 Jul 8.
6
Multi-Media Educational Tool Increases Knowledge of Clinical Trials in Uganda.多媒体教育工具提高了乌干达对临床试验的认知。
J Clin Res Bioeth. 2014 Jan 2;5:165. doi: 10.4172/2155-9627.1000165.
7
Interventions to promote informed consent for patients undergoing surgical and other invasive healthcare procedures.促进接受外科手术及其他侵入性医疗程序的患者实现知情同意的干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jul 6;2013(7):CD009445. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009445.pub2.
8
Communication training for advanced medical students improves information recall of medical laypersons in simulated informed consent talks--a randomized controlled trial.为高级医学生提供沟通培训可提高医学外行在模拟知情同意谈话中对信息的回忆——一项随机对照试验。
BMC Med Educ. 2013 Feb 1;13:15. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-13-15.
9
The providing resources to enhance African American patients' readiness to make decisions about kidney disease (PREPARED) study: protocol of a randomized controlled trial.为增强非裔美国患者对肾脏疾病决策准备度提供资源(PREPARED)研究:一项随机对照试验方案。
BMC Nephrol. 2012 Oct 12;13:135. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-13-135.
10
The ethics of nursing student international clinical experiences.护理专业学生国际临床实习的伦理问题
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新型PREPARED模式对沙希德·萨杜基医科大学助产专业学生获取知情同意书技能的影响

The Effect of New Model PREPARED on Obtaining Informed Consent Skill in Midwifery Students of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences.

作者信息

Farajkhoda Tahmineh, Bokaie Mahshid, Abbasi Mahmoud, NajafiHedeshi Saeedeh, Alavi Zahra, Rahimdel Mahin

机构信息

Research Center for Nursing and Midwifery Care, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Medical Ethics and Law Research Center of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2017 Jul-Aug;22(4):267-270. doi: 10.4103/1735-9066.212983.

DOI:10.4103/1735-9066.212983
PMID:28904537
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5590354/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Professional ethics culture should be taught to students appropriately. Studies have shown that midwifery students are not entirely familiar with the skill of obtaining informed consent. Using a new and applicable model to teach this skill to midwifery students is necessary. This study was conducted to determine the effect of a new standard model, PREPARED, on the skill of obtaining informed consent in midwifery students of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This interventional study was conducted on 37 5 semester midwifery students through a census method. After determining psychometric indices, in two phases with a 4-week interval (before and after the training), the PREPARED checklist was completed by the professors of the research team in the presence of students in the delivery room while they were performing midwifery care considering their compliance to the checklist. Descriptive statistics paired -test were used for data analysis.

RESULTS

The lowest mean score before the training belonged to alternative methods (1.00) and treatment expenses (1.00). After the training, treatment plan had the highest mean score (3.54 (0.69)). The mean and standard deviation of scores before and after training the students were 9.12 (2.00) and 30.6824 (5.25), respectively. Based on the results of the paired -test ( = 0.001), the difference was statistically significant.

CONCLUSION

Results showed that the implementation of the new model of PREPARED would increase the skill of obtaining informed consent in midwifery students and could be applied for educating students of other medical majors in Iran.

摘要

背景

应向学生适当地传授职业道德文化。研究表明,助产专业学生对获取知情同意书的技能并不完全熟悉。有必要采用一种新的适用模式向助产专业学生传授这项技能。本研究旨在确定一种新的标准模式PREPARED对设拉子沙希德萨杜基医科大学助产专业学生获取知情同意书技能的影响。

材料与方法

本干预性研究采用普查法,对37名五年级助产专业学生进行了研究。在确定心理测量指标后,在两个阶段(间隔4周,培训前后),研究团队的教授在产房学生进行助产护理时,在学生在场的情况下,根据他们对清单的遵守情况,完成PREPARED清单。数据分析采用描述性统计配对检验。

结果

培训前平均得分最低的项目是替代方法(1.00)和治疗费用(1.00)。培训后,治疗计划的平均得分最高(3.54(0.69))。培训前后学生得分的平均值和标准差分别为9.12(2.00)和30.6824(5.25)。根据配对检验结果(P = 0.001),差异具有统计学意义。

结论

结果表明,实施新的PREPARED模式将提高助产专业学生获取知情同意书的技能,并可应用于伊朗其他医学专业学生的教育。