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速度和预防技术对临床领域助产专业学生产后出血的影响。

The effect of speed and precaution technique on postpartum bleeding among midwifery students in the clinical field.

作者信息

Mohamadirizi Shahla, Noroozi Mahnaz, Mohamadirizi Soheila

机构信息

Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

J Educ Health Promot. 2019 Apr 24;8:72. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_328_18. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cooperative teaching methods have been used widely in medical education. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of theater in the clinical stage on postpartum hemorrhage management among midwifery student.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This was an experimental study, performed in 2016 among midwifery students in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and selected through the random sampling method. Satisfaction questionnaire and clinical practice checklist were completed by both groups before and after the education. The collected data were analyzed using independent -test and paired test. The significant level was considered statistically <0.05.

RESULTS

The findings of independent -test did not show any significant difference between satisfaction and clinical practice scores of theater and control group before intervention while a statistically significant difference was observed in after intervention between the scores of two groups ( = 0.001). Paired -test showed a statistically significant difference in satisfaction and clinical practice score in two groups after intervention theater and control group, respectively ( = 0.002, = 0.002).

CONCLUSION

Theater method in postpartum hemorrhage can be increased satisfaction and clinical practice levels in midwifery students. Hence, the conduction of this educational model is recommended as an effective learning.

摘要

背景

合作教学方法已在医学教育中广泛应用。本研究的目的是确定临床阶段的模拟教学对助产专业学生产后出血管理的影响。

材料与方法

这是一项实验性研究,于2016年在伊斯法罕医科大学的助产专业学生中进行,通过随机抽样方法选取。两组学生在教育前后均完成满意度问卷和临床实践检查表。收集的数据采用独立样本t检验和配对样本t检验进行分析。显著性水平设定为统计学上<0.05。

结果

独立样本t检验结果显示,干预前模拟教学组和对照组在满意度和临床实践得分方面无显著差异,而干预后两组得分存在统计学显著差异(P = 0.001)。配对样本t检验显示,干预后模拟教学组和对照组在满意度和临床实践得分方面分别存在统计学显著差异(P = 0.002,P = 0.002)。

结论

产后出血的模拟教学方法可提高助产专业学生的满意度和临床实践水平。因此,建议采用这种教育模式作为一种有效的学习方式。

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