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对以食肉动物饮食饲养的欧洲鼹鼠(Talpa europaea)和挪威大鼠(Rattus norvegicus)进行尿液分析。

Urine analysis of European moles Talpa europaea and white rats Rattus norvegicus kept on a carnivore's diet.

作者信息

Haim A, van der Straeten E, Cooreman W M

机构信息

Laboratory for General Zoology, RUCA, Antwerp, Belgium.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1987;88(2):179-81. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(87)90467-1.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(87)90467-1
PMID:2890465
Abstract
  1. The urine compositions of the European mole Talpa europaea and of the white rat Rattus norvegicus (albino) kept on a carnivore's diet were compared. 2. The urine of moles contained bicarbonate while that of rats kept on a carnivore's diet did not. 3. Urine volume per 100 g body mass over 24 hr was significantly higher in the mole than in the rat. 4. The results of this study suggest that the mole, like other subterranean mammals on the one hand and caecal fermenters on the other, may use its kidneys as a pathway for releasing bicarbonate in its hypercapnic environment.
摘要
  1. 对以肉食为主食的欧洲鼹鼠(Talpa europaea)和白鼠(挪威大鼠,白化变种,Rattus norvegicus)的尿液成分进行了比较。2. 鼹鼠的尿液中含有碳酸氢盐,而以肉食为主食的大鼠尿液中则没有。3. 鼹鼠每100克体重在24小时内的尿量显著高于大鼠。4. 本研究结果表明,鼹鼠一方面像其他地下哺乳动物,另一方面像盲肠发酵动物,可能在其高碳酸血症环境中利用肾脏作为释放碳酸氢盐的途径。

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Urine analysis of European moles Talpa europaea and white rats Rattus norvegicus kept on a carnivore's diet.对以食肉动物饮食饲养的欧洲鼹鼠(Talpa europaea)和挪威大鼠(Rattus norvegicus)进行尿液分析。
Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1987;88(2):179-81. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(87)90467-1.
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Golgi study of the isocortex in an insectivore: the common European mole (Talpa europaea).
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Apical protuberances of supporting cells in the regio olfactoria of the mole, Talpa europaea, Linnaeus, 1758 (Insectivora, Talpidae).欧洲鼹鼠(Talpa europaea,林奈,1758年)(食虫目,鼹科)嗅觉区域支持细胞的顶端突起。
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[Mammalian pinealocytes. Differences, homologies, origin. Study in the adult mole (talpa europaea L.)].
J Ultrastruct Res. 1976 Oct;57(1):22-31. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(76)80051-2.
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Ultrastructural study of intestinal coccidia of the European mole (Talpa europaea).欧洲鼹鼠(Talpa europaea)肠道球虫的超微结构研究。
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1984 Mar;256(3):280-5.
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[Study of the cytoarchitectonic structure of the diencephalon of Talpa europaea (Insectivora talpidae)].欧洲鼹鼠(食虫目鼹科)间脑的细胞构筑结构研究
Acta Anat (Basel). 1959;39:90-140.
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Prenatal growth of the mole, Talpa europaea Linn., 1758.欧洲鼹鼠(Talpa europaea Linn.,1758年)的产前生长。
Folia Morphol (Praha). 1975;23(3):282-5.
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Evolution of crystallins: expression of lens-specific proteins in the blind mammals mole (Talpa europaea) and mole rat (Spalax ehrenbergi).晶状体蛋白的进化:盲哺乳动物鼹鼠(欧洲鼹鼠)和鼹形鼠(埃氏鼹形鼠)中晶状体特异性蛋白的表达
Mol Biol Evol. 1985 Jul;2(4):279-88. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040351.