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[老年人群中的肢端肥大症特征]

[Acromegaly features in the aging population].

作者信息

Anoun Nadia, El Ouahabi Hanan

机构信息

Service d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie et Nutrition, CHU Hassan II de Fès, Maroc.

Equipe Sciences des Médicaments, Centre Médical de Recherche Biomédicale et Translationnelle, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie de Fès, Maroc.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Jul 4;27:169. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.27.169.11518. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.11604/pamj.2017.27.169.11518
PMID:28904697
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5579428/
Abstract

Somatotroph adenomas are rare in the aging population. Diagnosis of somatotroph adenomas is often long delayed and they are characterized by atypical clinical picture. Their diagnostic criteria are similar to those used for younger patients. Surgery, if possible, is the treatment of choice for acromegaly in the elderly. Somatostatin analogues have shown to be effective in these patients. Prognosis is inversely correlated with patient's age, duration of disease and last GH level under treatment. Beside evolution of disease, age is a major determinant of mortality. We report three cases of elderly patients with acromegaly aged 75, 70 and 66 years respectively with a literature review.

摘要

生长激素腺瘤在老年人群中较为罕见。生长激素腺瘤的诊断往往延迟很久,且具有非典型的临床表现。其诊断标准与用于年轻患者的标准相似。若有可能,手术是老年肢端肥大症患者的首选治疗方法。生长抑素类似物已被证明对这些患者有效。预后与患者年龄、病程及治疗期间的最后生长激素水平呈负相关。除了疾病进展外,年龄是死亡率的主要决定因素。我们报告了三例分别为75岁、70岁和66岁的老年肢端肥大症患者,并进行了文献综述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a585/5579428/d7efed1ffa29/PAMJ-27-169-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a585/5579428/94177cd594bc/PAMJ-27-169-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a585/5579428/c08f25866bc0/PAMJ-27-169-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a585/5579428/d7efed1ffa29/PAMJ-27-169-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a585/5579428/94177cd594bc/PAMJ-27-169-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a585/5579428/c08f25866bc0/PAMJ-27-169-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a585/5579428/d7efed1ffa29/PAMJ-27-169-g003.jpg

相似文献

1
[Acromegaly features in the aging population].[老年人群中的肢端肥大症特征]
Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Jul 4;27:169. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.27.169.11518. eCollection 2017.
2
Acromegaly in the elderly patient.老年患者的肢端肥大症
Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Nov-Dec;63(6):638-645. doi: 10.20945/2359-3997000000194.
3
Effects of hypophysiotropic factors on growth hormone and prolactin secretion from somatotroph adenomas in culture.促垂体激素对培养的生长激素腺瘤中生长激素和催乳素分泌的影响。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1985 May;60(5):985-93. doi: 10.1210/jcem-60-5-985.
4
Effect of gender and gonadal status on the long-term response to somatostatin analogue treatment in acromegaly.性别和性腺状态对肢端肥大症患者生长抑素类似物治疗长期反应的影响。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2005 Sep;63(3):342-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2005.02351.x.
5
[Current views on etiology, pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of acromegaly].[关于肢端肥大症病因、病理生理学及临床表现的当前观点]
Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2012 Feb;32(188):123-8.
6
Acromegaly--a novel view of the patient. Polish proposals for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in the light of recent reports.
Endokrynol Pol. 2014;65(4):326-31. doi: 10.5603/EP.2014.0045.
7
Acromegaly.肢端肥大症
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 1987 Sep;16(3):685-703.
8
Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acromegaly: a Canadian perspective.肢端肥大症的诊断与治疗指南:加拿大视角
Clin Invest Med. 2000 Jun;23(3):172-87.
9
Growth hormone and its disorders.生长激素及其相关病症。
Postgrad Med J. 2006 Jan;82(963):24-30. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.2005.036087.
10
[Therapeutic management of acromegaly].[肢端肥大症的治疗管理]
Med Klin (Munich). 2006 Jan 15;101(1):15-23. doi: 10.1007/s00063-006-1004-1.

本文引用的文献

1
Age and sex as predictors of biochemical activity in acromegaly: analysis of 1485 patients from the German Acromegaly Register.年龄和性别作为肢端肥大症生化活性的预测因素:对德国肢端肥大症登记处1485例患者的分析
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2
Significant tumour shrinkage after 12 months of lanreotide Autogel-120 mg treatment given first-line in acromegaly.在肢端肥大症一线治疗中,给予120毫克长效奥曲肽(兰瑞肽)治疗12个月后肿瘤显著缩小。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2009 Aug;71(2):237-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03503.x. Epub 2008 Dec 15.
3
The influence of age on the GH-IGF1 axis in patients with acromegaly.
年龄对肢端肥大症患者生长激素-胰岛素样生长因子-1轴的影响。
Eur J Endocrinol. 2008 Oct;159(4):375-9. doi: 10.1530/EJE-08-0243. Epub 2008 Jul 24.
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Transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenoma in elderly patients.老年患者垂体腺瘤的经蝶窦手术
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Changing patterns in diagnosis and therapy of acromegaly over two decades.二十多年来肢端肥大症诊断与治疗模式的变化
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Modulation of glucocorticoid metabolism by the growth hormone - IGF-1 axis.生长激素-胰岛素样生长因子-1轴对糖皮质激素代谢的调节
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Treatment of acromegaly: is there still a place for radiotherapy?肢端肥大症的治疗:放射治疗还有一席之地吗?
Pituitary. 2007;10(1):53-9. doi: 10.1007/s11102-007-0002-5.
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Diagnosis and management of pituitary tumours in the elderly: a review based on personal experience and evidence of literature.老年垂体瘤的诊断与管理:基于个人经验和文献证据的综述
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A nationwide survey of mortality in acromegaly.一项关于肢端肥大症死亡率的全国性调查。
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