瑞典西约塔兰地区爆发与一口受污染水井相关的兔热病疫情。
Outbreak of tularaemia connected to a contaminated well in the Västra Götaland region in Sweden.
作者信息
Lindhusen Lindhé E, Hjertqvist M, Wahab T
机构信息
Department of Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Department of Monitoring and Evaluation, Public Health Agency of Sweden, Solna, Sweden.
出版信息
Zoonoses Public Health. 2018 Feb;65(1):142-146. doi: 10.1111/zph.12382. Epub 2017 Sep 14.
Tularaemia, is a zoonotic disease caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis. This disease has been reported in Sweden since 1931 and its wide distribution in the country poses a challenge for understanding the transmission, ecology and epidemiology of the disease. In Sweden, the disease is usually transmitted by mosquitoes, but in this study we could show that consumption of well water was epidemiologically linked to the outbreak, by isolating F. tularensis from the water. In this article, we describe an outbreak of tularaemia in the region of Västra Götaland in the southwest of Sweden in spring of 2013.
兔热病是一种由土拉弗朗西斯菌引起的人畜共患病。自1931年以来，瑞典已报告了这种疾病，其在该国的广泛分布对了解该疾病的传播、生态学和流行病学构成了挑战。在瑞典，这种疾病通常由蚊子传播，但在本研究中，我们通过从水中分离出土拉弗朗西斯菌，证明饮用水的摄入在流行病学上与此次疫情有关。在本文中，我们描述了2013年春季瑞典西南部韦斯特罗斯-哥德堡地区的一次兔热病疫情。
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