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思想与感觉,内心空间的双子星系:心不在焉的倾向与手部产生的自发感觉有关。

Thoughts and sensations, twin galaxies of the inner space: The propensity to mind-wander relates to spontaneous sensations arising on the hands.

作者信息

Michael George A, Tapiero Isabelle, Gálvez-García Germán, Jacquot Laurence

机构信息

Université de Lyon, Lyon, France; Université Lyon 2, Institut de Psychologie, Laboratoire EMC (EA 3082), Lyon, France.

Université de Lyon, Lyon, France; Université Lyon 2, Institut de Psychologie, Laboratoire EMC (EA 3082), Lyon, France.

出版信息

Conscious Cogn. 2017 Oct;55:223-231. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2017.08.007. Epub 2017 Sep 11.

Abstract

Sensations and thoughts have been described as potentially related to self-awareness. We therefore asked whether sensations that arise in the absence of external triggers, i.e., spontaneous sensations (SPS), which were shown to relate to interoception and perception of the self, vary as a function of the individual propensity to generate spontaneous thoughts, i.e., mind-wandering. The Mind Wandering Questionnaire (MWQ) was used as a specific tool to assess the frequency and propensity to mind-wander several weeks before completing an SPS task. Correlational analyses between the MWQ score and SPS showed that greater propensity to mind-wander coincided with widespread perception of SPS, while lesser propensity to mind-wander coincided with more spatially restricted perception of SPS. The results are interpreted in light of the role of spontaneous thoughts and sensations in self-awareness. The potential psychological processes and the way they might regulate the relation between mind-wandering and the perception of SPS are discussed.

摘要

感觉和思想被描述为可能与自我意识相关。因此,我们询问在没有外部触发因素的情况下产生的感觉,即自发感觉(SPS),已被证明与自我的内感受和感知有关,是否会随着产生自发思维(即走神)的个体倾向而变化。在完成SPS任务前几周,使用走神问卷(MWQ)作为一种特定工具来评估走神的频率和倾向。MWQ得分与SPS之间的相关分析表明,走神倾向越大,对SPS的广泛感知就越一致,而走神倾向越小,对SPS的空间限制感知就越一致。根据自发思维和感觉在自我意识中的作用对结果进行了解释。讨论了潜在的心理过程以及它们可能调节走神与SPS感知之间关系的方式。

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