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剖宫产术后膀胱皮肤瘘——一种罕见的并发症:病例报告及文献复习

Vesicocutaneus fistula after cesarean section-a curious complication: Case report and review.

作者信息

Tatar Burak, Erdemoğlu Ebru, Soyupek Sedat, Yalçın Yakup, Erdemoğlu Evrim

机构信息

Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gynecologic and Oncology, Isparta, Turkey.

Isparta Maternity Hospital, Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Isparta, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Mar;13(1):46-49. doi: 10.4274/tjod.71135. Epub 2016 Mar 10.

DOI:10.4274/tjod.71135
PMID:28913089
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5558356/
Abstract

Vesicocutaneous fistulas are very rare pathologies in the urinary tract. We present the second case of a vesicocutaneus fistula after cesarean section, and discuss strategies for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of this exceptional complication. A woman with a vesicocutaneous fistula after cesarean delivery was admitted and diagnostic tests including fluoroscopy, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and reconstructed MRI revealed the fistula tract and an urachal anomaly. The patient was treated through excision of the fistula tract. Laparotomy should be performed carefully, and the surgeon should be aware of the urachus. Inadvertent trauma to the urachus during laparotomy might cause serious unexpected complications. Possible etiologic factors for vesicocutaneous fistulae, prevention, and treatment methods are discussed.

摘要

膀胱皮肤瘘是泌尿系统中非常罕见的病症。我们报告了剖宫产术后膀胱皮肤瘘的第二例病例,并讨论了针对这种特殊并发症的预防、诊断和治疗策略。一名剖宫产术后发生膀胱皮肤瘘的女性入院,包括荧光镜检查、磁共振成像(MRI)和重建MRI在内的诊断测试显示了瘘管和脐尿管异常。患者通过瘘管切除术进行治疗。剖腹手术应谨慎进行,外科医生应了解脐尿管。剖腹手术期间对脐尿管的意外损伤可能会导致严重的意外并发症。本文讨论了膀胱皮肤瘘可能的病因、预防和治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/e01c87dd4fa5/TJOD-13-46-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/03f963c9d017/TJOD-13-46-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/5e019b2a7162/TJOD-13-46-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/09fb157e1bb5/TJOD-13-46-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/e01c87dd4fa5/TJOD-13-46-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/03f963c9d017/TJOD-13-46-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/5e019b2a7162/TJOD-13-46-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/09fb157e1bb5/TJOD-13-46-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a0/5558356/e01c87dd4fa5/TJOD-13-46-g4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Ureterovaginal fistula: a case series.输尿管阴道瘘:病例系列
Int Urogynecol J. 2014 May;25(5):615-21. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2272-y. Epub 2013 Dec 18.
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Current diagnosis and management of urachal remnants.脐尿管残余的当前诊断和处理。
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采用颊黏膜移植尿道成形术和氰基丙烯酸酯胶水灌注治疗创伤后双侧大腿膀胱皮肤瘘:一种治疗复杂性瘘管的新方法
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Int Urol Nephrol. 2009;41(2):299-302. doi: 10.1007/s11255-008-9449-1. Epub 2008 Sep 23.
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