Locatelli Marzia, Curigliano Giuseppe
New Drugs Development Division, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Curr Opin Oncol. 2017 Nov;29(6):411-427. doi: 10.1097/CCO.0000000000000406.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Notch signaling is a highly evolutionarily conserved cell-to-cell communication system that is involved in a number of pivotal cellular processes, such as development, stem cell maintenance, cell fate specification, differentiation, proliferation, and death. Much progress has been made in understanding Notch signaling. This review will focus on the role of canonical Notch signaling pathway in breast cancer cause and progressing. RECENT FINDINGS: In this review, we will discuss the results of the studies using drugs, which target the Notch pathway. SUMMARY: Notch sustains a proliferative signaling and protects from apoptosis, favors the angiogenic switch, the chemoresistance and radioresistance, controls the cancer stemness, and induces a prometastatic phenotype. Therefore, Notch-signaling represented an interesting target in the strategy against cancer growth.
综述目的:Notch信号通路是一种在进化上高度保守的细胞间通讯系统,参与许多关键的细胞过程,如发育、干细胞维持、细胞命运决定、分化、增殖和死亡。在理解Notch信号通路方面已经取得了很大进展。本综述将聚焦于经典Notch信号通路在乳腺癌发生和进展中的作用。 最新发现:在本综述中,我们将讨论使用靶向Notch通路的药物的研究结果。 总结:Notch维持增殖信号并保护细胞免于凋亡,促进血管生成转换、化疗耐药和放疗抵抗,控制癌症干性,并诱导促转移表型。因此,Notch信号通路是抗癌生长策略中一个有趣的靶点。
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