Vernon Z, Menotti M, Tison C C, Steidle J A, Fanto M L, Thomas P M, Preble S F, Smith A M, Alsing P M, Liscidini M, Sipe J E
Opt Lett. 2017 Sep 15;42(18):3638-3641. doi: 10.1364/OL.42.003638.
We demonstrate that an integrated silicon microring resonator is capable of efficiently producing photon pairs that are completely unentangled; such pairs are a key component of heralded single-photon sources. A dual-channel interferometric coupling scheme can be used to independently tune the quality factors associated with the pump and signal and idler modes, yielding a biphoton wavefunction with a Schmidt number arbitrarily close to unity. This will permit the generation of heralded single-photon states with unit purity.
我们证明,集成硅微环谐振器能够高效地产生完全不纠缠的光子对;此类光子对是有 herald 信号的单光子源的关键组成部分。双通道干涉耦合方案可用于独立调节与泵浦、信号和闲频模式相关的品质因数,从而产生施密特数任意接近于 1 的双光子波函数。这将允许产生纯度为 1 的有 herald 信号的单光子态。