Subhaswaraj Pattnaik, Sowmya M, Bhavana V, Dyavaiah Madhu, Siddhardha Busi
Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, 605014 India.
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, 605014 India.
J Food Sci Technol. 2017 Aug;54(9):2728-2736. doi: 10.1007/s13197-017-2709-2. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
From ancient times, plants and plant derived products are exploited as a prominent source of folkloric medicines with tremendous therapeutic potential for an array of health disorders. In the present study, ethanolic leaf extract of and were evaluated for free radical scavenging activity in model system. and showed tremendous DPPH free radical scavenging potential with an IC value of 184.88 and 305.39 µg/mL respectively at a concentration of 500 µg/mL. The ethanolic leaf extract of and also showed significant hydoxyl radical scavenging and total antioxidant activity. Ascorbic acid was used as positive control. The in vitro antioxidant activity was further supported by in vivo studies using radical scavenging mechanism in wild type and its isogenic deletion strains and . The mutant yeast cells substantially scavenged the stress generated by HO when supplemented with ethanolic leaf extract of and as evident from spot assays followed by fluorescence assay (DCF-DA) using fluorescence microscopic and intensity studies. and significantly neutralize the ROS level in yeast mutants with concomitant decrease in fluorescence intensity as compared to the untreated yeast cells. The results suggested the efficacy of and as potent antioxidants in yeast system and thus their futuristic applications in therapeutics.
从古代起,植物及其衍生产品就被用作民间药物的重要来源,对一系列健康疾病具有巨大的治疗潜力。在本研究中,对[两种植物名称未给出]的乙醇叶提取物在[某种模型系统未给出]中进行了自由基清除活性评估。在500μg/mL的浓度下,[两种植物名称未给出]分别表现出巨大的DPPH自由基清除潜力,IC值分别为184.88和305.39μg/mL。[两种植物名称未给出]的乙醇叶提取物还表现出显著的羟基自由基清除和总抗氧化活性。抗坏血酸用作阳性对照。使用野生型及其同基因缺失菌株[两种菌株名称未给出]中的自由基清除机制进行的体内研究进一步支持了体外抗氧化活性。从斑点试验以及随后使用荧光显微镜和强度研究的荧光测定(DCF-DA)可以明显看出,当用[两种植物名称未给出]的乙醇叶提取物补充时,突变酵母细胞能大量清除由HO产生的应激。与未处理的酵母细胞相比,[两种植物名称未给出]显著中和了酵母突变体中的ROS水平,同时荧光强度降低。结果表明[两种植物名称未给出]在酵母系统中作为强效抗氧化剂的功效,因此它们在治疗方面具有未来应用前景。