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本文引用的文献

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Superior rhinoplasty outcomes with precise nasal osteotomy: an individualized approach for maintaining function and achieving aesthetic goals.精确鼻骨切开术实现卓越隆鼻效果:一种维持功能并达成美学目标的个体化方法。
Aesthet Surg J. 2015 Jan;35(1):28-39. doi: 10.1093/asj/sju013.
2
Management of the nasal dorsum in rhinoplasty: a systematic review of the literature regarding technique, outcomes, and complications.鼻整形术中的鼻背管理:关于技术、结果和并发症的文献系统评价。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 Nov;128(5):538e-550e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31822b6a82.
3
Accuracy of preoperative computer imaging in rhinoplasty.鼻整形术中术前计算机成像的准确性。
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2010 Nov-Dec;12(6):394-8. doi: 10.1001/archfacial.2010.96.
4
In praise of rhinoplasty.赞隆鼻术。
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2010 Nov-Dec;12(6):371-2. doi: 10.1001/archfacial.2010.94.
5
Primary rhinoplasty.原发性鼻整形术。
Aesthet Surg J. 2010 Jul-Aug;30(4):527-39; quiz 540. doi: 10.1177/1090820X10380388.
6
Current status of grafts and implants in rhinoplasty: part I. Autologous grafts.隆鼻术中移植物和植入物的现状:第一部分。自体移植物。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 Feb;125(2):40e-49e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181c82f12.
7
Analysis of patient-determined preoperative computer imaging.患者自主决定的术前计算机成像分析。
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2009 Sep-Oct;11(5):290-5. doi: 10.1001/archfacial.2009.61.
8
Our experience in open rhinoplasty.我们在开放式鼻整形术中的经验。
Hippokratia. 2007 Jan;11(1):35-8.
9
The nose between ethics and aesthetics: Sushruta's legacy.伦理学与美学之间的鼻子:妙闻的遗产。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Nov;137(5):707-10. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.07.029.
10
The birth of plastic surgery: the story of nasal reconstruction from the Edwin Smith Papyrus to the twenty-first century.整形外科学的诞生:从《埃德温·史密斯纸草书》到21世纪的鼻再造故事。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007 Jul;120(1):327-336. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000264445.76315.6d.

鼻中隔成形术:我们的经验

Septorhinoplasty: Our Experience.

作者信息

Bakshi Jaimanti, Patro Sourabha K

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India.

Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, ANIIMS, Port Blair, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Sep;69(3):385-391. doi: 10.1007/s12070-017-1127-0. Epub 2017 Apr 10.

DOI:10.1007/s12070-017-1127-0
PMID:28929073
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5581764/
Abstract

Rhinoplasty is one of the oldest known surgeries to the human kind. However, being a cosmetic of surgery of utmost importance, it has been an attractive and fascinating surgery for the otolaryngologists and plastic surgeons. Along with the evolution of improved techniques and better surgical modalities, this surgery has been growing in panorama including its indications, needs and techniques. We present our experience with rhinoplasty in a tertiary care center of north India. We have included all cases operated with septorhinoplasty from 2001 to 2014 by the senior author in the manuscript. We reviewed their presentations, investigations, preoperative counselling records, operative details and post-operative clinical records to audit our results and hence to document our experiences in septorhinoplasties. A total of 53 cases including 37 males and 16 females had undergone rhinoplasty surgeries. The most common reason of disfigurement was road traffic accident (58.5%). All these patients included different deformities and required varied corrections. There were no major post-operative complications except persistent edema with longest lasting for 23 weeks. Thermal splints gave a better patient satisfaction in post-op compared to POP splints. Results were completely and partially satisfying for 50 patients and not satisfying for three. Unrealistic expectations from the procedure might be the reason for non-satisfactory results in rhinoplasty. Rhinoplasty is a delicate procedure and has greater aesthetic implications in planning surgical techniques and approaches. For better satisfaction of patients, adequate preoperative counseling and realistic expectations are warranted. Skillful surgical techniques null chances of complications.

摘要

隆鼻术是人类已知最古老的手术之一。然而,作为一项极其重要的整形手术,它一直吸引着耳鼻喉科医生和整形外科医生。随着技术的改进和手术方式的优化,这项手术在适应症、需求和技术等方面都在不断发展。我们介绍我们在印度北部一家三级护理中心进行隆鼻术的经验。在本文中,我们纳入了资深作者在2001年至2014年期间进行的所有鼻中隔隆鼻手术病例。我们回顾了他们的临床表现、检查、术前咨询记录、手术细节和术后临床记录,以审核我们的结果,从而记录我们在鼻中隔隆鼻术中的经验。共有53例患者接受了隆鼻手术,其中男性37例,女性16例。最常见的毁容原因是道路交通事故(58.5%)。所有这些患者都有不同的畸形,需要不同的矫正方法。除了持续水肿最长持续23周外,没有出现重大术后并发症。与石膏夹板相比,热夹板在术后能让患者有更高的满意度。50例患者的结果完全或部分令人满意,3例不满意。对手术的不切实际期望可能是隆鼻术结果不满意的原因。隆鼻术是一个精细的手术,在规划手术技术和方法时具有更大的美学意义。为了让患者获得更高的满意度,需要进行充分的术前咨询并抱有现实的期望。熟练的手术技术可减少并发症的发生几率。