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行为双性恋拉丁裔男性城市样本中童年期性虐待和同伴性接触的长期健康结果。

Long-term health outcomes of childhood sexual abuse and peer sexual contact among an urban sample of behaviourally bisexual Latino men.

作者信息

Mattera Brian, Levine Ethan C, Martinez Omar, Muñoz-Laboy Miguel, Hausmann-Stabile Carolina, Bauermeister José, Fernandez M Isa, Operario Don, Rodriguez-Diaz Carlos

机构信息

a School of Social Work , College of Public Health, Temple University , Philadelphia , PA , USA.

b College of Liberal Arts , Temple University , Philadelphia , PA , USA.

出版信息

Cult Health Sex. 2018 Jun;20(6):607-624. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2017.1367420. Epub 2017 Sep 20.

Abstract

While previous research indicates high rates of childhood sexual abuse among Latino men who have sex with men, few studies have examined the long-term health outcomes of childhood sexual abuse specifically among behaviourally bisexual Latino men. In a sample of 148 behaviourally bisexual Latino men in New York City, we examined associations between childhood sexual abuse and multiple dimensions of adult health: sexual risk behaviours; sexually transmitted infections incidence; polydrug use; depressive symptoms; and perceived stress. We compared outcomes between those with histories of childhood sexual abuse, those reporting peer sexual contact prior to age 13 and those with no sexual contact prior to age 13. Over one-fifth (22.3%) reported a history of childhood sexual abuse, which was significantly associated with engaging in receptive condomless anal intercourse (aOR = 3.59, p < .01, SE = 2.0), high perceived stress (aOR = 2.48, p < .06, SE = 1.13) and clinically significant depressive symptoms (aOR = 2.7, p < .05, SE = 1.25). Across all variables, peer sexual contact did not impact these outcomes, underscoring a key distinction between abusive and non-abusive early sexual experiences. We recommend that sexual abuse prevention policies and programmes better engage Latino youth, and that practitioners serving this population across diverse areas of practice incorporate childhood sexual abuse screening and culturally appropriate treatment and care into practice.

摘要

虽然先前的研究表明,男男性行为的拉丁裔男性中儿童性虐待发生率很高,但很少有研究专门考察行为双性恋拉丁裔男性童年性虐待的长期健康后果。在纽约市148名行为双性恋拉丁裔男性样本中,我们考察了童年性虐待与成人健康多个维度之间的关联:性风险行为;性传播感染发病率;多种药物使用;抑郁症状;以及感知压力。我们比较了有童年性虐待史者、报告13岁之前有同伴性接触者和13岁之前无任何性接触者之间的结果。超过五分之一(22.3%)的人报告有童年性虐待史,这与进行无保护被动肛交(调整后比值比 = 3.59,p < .01,标准误 = 2.0)、高感知压力(调整后比值比 = 2.48,p < .06,标准误 = 1.13)以及具有临床意义的抑郁症状(调整后比值比 = 2.7,p < .05,标准误 = 1.25)显著相关。在所有变量中,同伴性接触并未影响这些结果,这突出了虐待性和非虐待性早期性经历之间的关键区别。我们建议,性虐待预防政策和项目应更好地吸引拉丁裔青年参与,并且为该人群提供服务的从业者在不同业务领域应将童年性虐待筛查以及符合文化背景的治疗和护理纳入业务实践。

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