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含有双二硫醇-烯螯合钼(IV)和草酸盐的配位化合物:末端草酸盐与桥连草酸盐的比较

Coordination compounds containing bis-di-thiol-ene-chelated molybdenum(IV) and oxalate: comparison of terminal with bridging oxalate.

作者信息

Gapinska Agata, Lough Alan J, Fekl Ulrich

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Mississauga, Ontario, L5L 1C6, Canada.

Department of Chemistry, 80 St George St., Toronto, ON, M5S 3H6, Canada.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2017 Jul 18;73(Pt 8):1202-1207. doi: 10.1107/S205698901701026X. eCollection 2017 Jul 1.

Abstract

Two coordination compounds containing tetra--butyl-ammonium cations and bis-tfd-chelated molybdenum(IV) [tfd = SC(CF)] and oxalate (ox, CO) in complex anions are reported, namely bis-(tetra--butyl-ammonium) bis-(1,1,1,4,4,4-hexa-fluoro-but-2-ene-2,3-di-thiol-ato)oxalatomolybdate(IV)-chloro-form-oxalic acid (1/1/1), (CHN)[Mo(CFS)(CO)]·CHCl·CHO or (N Bu)[Mo(tfd)(ox)]·CHCl·CHO, and bis-(tetra--butyl-ammonium) μ-oxalato-bis-[bis-(1,1,1,4,4,4-hexa-fluoro-but-2-ene-2,3-di-thiol-ato)molybdate(IV)], (CHN)[Mo(CFS)(CO)] or (N Bu)[(tfd)Mo(μ-ox)Mo(tfd)]. They contain a terminal oxalate ligand in the first compound and a bridging oxalate ligand in the second compound. Anion is [Mo(tfd)(ox)] and anion , formally generated by adding a Mo(tfd) fragment onto , is [(tfd)Mo(μ-ox)Mo(tfd)]. The crystalline material containing is (N Bu)-·CHCl·oxH, while the material containing is (N Bu)-. Anion lies across an inversion centre. The complex anions afford a rare opportunity to compare terminal oxalate with bridging oxalate, coordinated to the same metal fragment, here (tfd)Mo. C-O bond-length alternation is observed for the terminal oxalate ligand in : the difference between the C-O bond length involving the metal-coordinating O atom and the C-O bond length involving the uncoordinating O atom is 0.044 (12) Å. This bond-length alternation is significant but is smaller than the bond-length alternation observed for oxalic acid in the co-crystallized oxalic acid in (N Bu)-·CHCl·oxH, where a difference (for C=O C-OH) of 0.117 (14) Å was observed. In the bridging oxalate ligand in , the C-O bond lengths are equalized, within the error margin of one bond-length determination (0.006 Å). It is concluded that oxalic acid contains a localized π-system in its carb-oxy-lic acid groups, that the bridging oxalate ligand in contains a delocalized π-system and that the terminal oxalate ligand in contains an only partially localized π-system. In (N Bu)-·CHCl·oxH, the F atoms of two of the -CF groups in are disordered over two sets of sites, as are the N and eight of the C atoms of one of the N Bu cations. In (N Bu)-, the whole of the unique N Bu cation is disordered over two sets of sites. Also, in (N Bu)-, a region of disordered electron density was treated with the SQUEEZE routine in [Spek (2015 ▸). C, 9-18].

摘要

报道了两种配位化合物,其复合阴离子中含有四丁基铵阳离子和双 - tfd - 螯合的钼(IV) [tfd = SC(CF)]以及草酸根(ox, CO),即双(四丁基铵)双(1,1,1,4,4,4 - 六氟 - 丁 - 2 - 烯 - 2,3 - 二硫醇根)草酸根合钼(IV) - 氯仿 - 草酸(1/1/1),(CHN)[Mo(CFS)(CO)]·CHCl·CHO 或 (N Bu)[Mo(tfd)(ox)]·CHCl·CHO,以及双(四丁基铵) μ - 草酸根 - 双[双(1,1,1,4,4,4 - 六氟 - 丁 - 2 - 烯 - 2,3 - 二硫醇根)钼(IV)],(CHN)[Mo(CFS)(CO)] 或 (N Bu)[(tfd)Mo(μ - ox)Mo(tfd)]。第一种化合物中含有一个末端草酸根配体,第二种化合物中含有一个桥连草酸根配体。阴离子 是 [Mo(tfd)(ox)],阴离子 是通过在 上添加一个 Mo(tfd)片段正式生成的,即 [(tfd)Mo(μ - ox)Mo(tfd)]。含有 的晶体材料是 (N Bu)-·CHCl·oxH,而含有 的材料是 (N Bu)-。阴离子 位于一个反演中心上。这些复合阴离子提供了一个难得的机会来比较与同一金属片段 (tfd)Mo 配位的末端草酸根和桥连草酸根。在 中观察到末端草酸根配体的 C - O 键长交替:涉及与金属配位的 O 原子的 C - O 键长与涉及未配位的 O 原子的 C - O 键长之差为 0.044 (12) Å。这种键长交替是显著的,但小于在 (N Bu)-·CHCl·oxH 中共结晶的草酸中观察到的草酸的键长交替,其中观察到 (对于 C = O C - OH)的差值为 0.117 (14) Å。在 中的桥连草酸根配体中,C - O 键长在一个键长测定的误差范围内(0.006 Å)是相等的。得出的结论是,草酸在其羧酸基团中含有一个局域化的 π 体系, 中的桥连草酸根配体含有一个离域化的 π 体系,而 中的末端草酸根配体仅含有一个部分局域化的 π 体系。在 (N Bu)-·CHCl·oxH 中, 中两个 -CF 基团的 F 原子在两组位置上无序排列,N Bu 阳离子之一的 N 和八个 C 原子也是如此。在 (N Bu)- 中,整个独特的 N Bu 阳离子在两组位置上无序排列。此外,在 (N Bu)- 中,一个无序电子密度区域用 中的 SQUEEZE 程序处理 [Spek (2015 ▸). C, 9 - 18]。

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