Martins Perla do Nascimento, Silverio Kelly Cristina Alves, Brasolotto Alcione Ghedini
Department of Speech and Language Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Department of Speech and Language Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
J Voice. 2018 Nov;32(6):689-694. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2017.08.014. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
Investigate the vocal and laryngopharyngeal symptoms, vocal quality, Voice Activity and Participation Profile (VAPP), and vocal acoustic and auditory-perceptual characteristics from evangelical pastors comparing with the same aspects of nonprofessional voice men.
Sixty professionally active male subjects were divided into two groups: 30 pastors and 30 nonprofessional voice men, with ages between 24 and 59 years old. Participants answered the Screening Index for Voice Disorder (SIVD) questionnaire and the VAPP, as well as an auditory-perceptual and acoustic evaluation of the voice.
The evangelical pastors reported problems with throat clearing, cough with secretion, secretion/phlegm in the throat, and strained speech. Although there were no differences in vocal characteristics between pastors and nonprofessional voice men, the score for effects on the job and the total score of the VAPP were higher for the evangelical pastors.
Regarding the vocal characteristics, evangelical pastors do not present distinct vocal alterations in the auditory-perceptual and acoustic parameters analyzed when compared with nonprofessional voice men. However, they show laryngopharyngeal symptoms when speaking and perceive that some vocal alterations limit their professional performance but do not prevent the practice of this profession.
比较福音派牧师与非专业用嗓男性在嗓音及喉咽症状、嗓音质量、嗓音活动与参与概况（VAPP）以及嗓音声学和听觉感知特征方面的情况。
60名在职男性受试者被分为两组：30名牧师和30名非专业用嗓男性，年龄在24至59岁之间。参与者回答了嗓音障碍筛查指数（SIVD）问卷和VAPP，以及进行了嗓音的听觉感知和声学评估。
福音派牧师报告有清嗓、伴有分泌物的咳嗽、喉咙有分泌物/痰液以及嗓音紧张等问题。尽管牧师和非专业用嗓男性在嗓音特征方面没有差异，但福音派牧师在对工作的影响得分和VAPP总分方面更高。
在嗓音特征方面，与非专业用嗓男性相比，福音派牧师在所分析的听觉感知和声学参数上没有明显的嗓音改变。然而，他们在说话时有喉咽症状，并且认为一些嗓音改变限制了他们的专业表现，但并不妨碍从事这一职业。
