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标准化全血刺激在多中心研究中改善了对诱导免疫反应的免疫监测。

Standardized whole blood stimulation improves immunomonitoring of induced immune responses in multi-center study.

作者信息

Duffy Darragh, Rouilly Vincent, Braudeau Cecile, Corbière Véronique, Djebali Raouf, Ungeheuer Marie-Noelle, Josien Regis, LaBrie Samuel T, Lantz Olivier, Louis Delphine, Martinez-Caceres Eva, Mascart Francoise, Ruiz de Morales Jose G, Ottone Catherine, Redjah Lydia, Guen Nina Salabert-Le, Savenay Alain, Schmolz Manfred, Toubert Antoine, Albert Matthew L

机构信息

Center for Translational Research, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France; Immunobiology of Dendritic Cells, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France; INSERM U1223, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.

Center for Translational Research, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.

出版信息

Clin Immunol. 2017 Oct;183:325-335. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2017.09.019. Epub 2017 Sep 22.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Functional immune responses are increasingly important for clinical studies, providing in depth biomarker information to assess immunotherapy or vaccination. Incorporating functional immune assays into routine clinical practice has remained limited due to challenges in standardizing sample preparation. We recently described the use of a whole blood syringe-based system, TruCulture®, which permits point-of-care standardized immune stimulation. Here, we report on a multi-center clinical study in seven FOCIS Centers of Excellence to directly compare TruCulture to conventional PBMC methods. Whole blood and PBMCs from healthy donors were exposed to LPS, anti-CD3 anti-CD28 antibodies, or media alone. 55 protein analytes were analyzed centrally by Luminex multi-analyte profiling in a CLIA-certified laboratory. TruCulture responses showed greater reproducibility and improved the statistical power for monitoring differential immune response activation. The use of TruCulture addresses a major unmet need through a robust and flexible method for immunomonitoring that can be reproducibly applied in multi-center clinical studies.

ONE SENTENCE SUMMARY

A multi-center study revealed greater reproducibility from whole blood stimulation systems as compared to PBMC stimulation for studying induced immune responses.

摘要

未标注

功能性免疫反应在临床研究中日益重要,可提供深入的生物标志物信息以评估免疫疗法或疫苗接种。由于样本制备标准化面临挑战,将功能性免疫检测纳入常规临床实践的情况仍然有限。我们最近描述了一种基于全血注射器的系统TruCulture®的使用,它允许在床旁进行标准化免疫刺激。在此,我们报告了一项在七个FOCIS卓越中心进行的多中心临床研究,以直接比较TruCulture与传统的外周血单个核细胞(PBMC)方法。来自健康供体的全血和PBMC分别暴露于脂多糖(LPS)、抗CD3抗CD28抗体或仅培养基中。55种蛋白质分析物在一家经临床实验室改进修正案(CLIA)认证的实验室中通过Luminex多分析物分析进行集中分析。TruCulture反应显示出更高的可重复性,并提高了监测差异性免疫反应激活的统计效力。TruCulture的使用通过一种强大且灵活的免疫监测方法满足了一项主要的未满足需求,该方法可在多中心临床研究中重复应用。

一句话总结

一项多中心研究表明,与用于研究诱导免疫反应的PBMC刺激相比,全血刺激系统具有更高的可重复性。

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