Hrivnák R, Čan V, Rovný I, Andrašina T
Rozhl Chir. 2017 Fall;96(7):309-312.
Volvulus of the gallbladder is one of very rare diseases ranked among acute abdomen conditions. Only case reports are described in the literature. The disease presents with acute biliary ailments, often reminiscent of acute cholecystitis. It is more common in frail elderly women and its preoperative diagnosis is very difficult, and therefore this finding is encountered intraoperatively in most cases.
In our case report we present the case of a female patient where the volvulus of the gallbladder was found as a surprising discovery during surgery.
Gallbladder volvulus is a rare disease that presents as acute abdomen. It is most often diagnosed intraoperatively. Cholecystectomy is the most appropriate therapeutic method.Key words: gallbladder volvulus - acute abdomen - floating gallbladder.
胆囊扭转是极为罕见的疾病,属于急腹症范畴。文献中仅有病例报告。该疾病表现疾病表现为急性胆道疾病,常使人联想到急性胆囊炎。此病在体弱的老年女性中更为常见,其术前诊断非常困难,因此多数情况下是在手术中才发现。
在我们的病例报告中,呈现了一名女性患者的病例,其胆囊扭转是在手术期间意外发现的。
胆囊扭转是一种表现为急腹症的罕见疾病。最常于手术中确诊。胆囊切除术是最合适的治疗方法。关键词:胆囊扭转 - 急腹症 - 漂浮胆囊