Sturman Nancy, Wong Wai Yee, Turner Jane, Allan Chris
Discipline of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Institute for Teaching and Learning, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Clin Teach. 2018 Oct;15(5):377-381. doi: 10.1111/tct.12701. Epub 2017 Sep 26.
Integrating undergraduate medical curricula horizontally across clinical medical specialties may be a more patient-centred and learner-centred approach than rotating students through specialty-specific teaching and assessment, but requires some interspecialty calibration of examiner judgements. Our aim was to evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of an online pilot of interdisciplinary examiner calibration. Fair clinical assessment is important to both medical students and clinical teachers METHODS: Clinical teachers were invited to rate video-recorded student objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) performances and join subsequent online discussions using the university's learning management system. Post-project survey free-text and Likert-scale participant responses were analysed to evaluate the acceptability of the pilot and to identify recommendations for improvement.
Although 68 clinicians were recruited to participate, and there were 1599 hits on recordings and discussion threads, only 25 clinical teachers rated at least one student performance, and 18 posted at least one comment. Participants, including rural doctors, appeared to value the opportunity for interdisciplinary rating calibration and discussion. Although the asynchronous online format had advantages, especially for rural doctors, participants reported considerable IT challenges.
Our findings suggest that fair clinical assessment is important to both medical students and clinical teachers. Interspecialty discussions about assessment may have the potential to enrich intraspecialty perspectives, enhance interspecialty engagement and collaboration, and improve the quality of clinical teacher assessment. Better alignment of university and hospital systems, a face to face component and other modifications may have enhanced clinician engagement with this project. Findings suggest that specialty assessment cultures and content expertise may not be barriers to pursuing more integrated approaches to assessment.
与让学生轮流接受特定专业的教学和评估相比,将本科医学课程在临床医学专业间进行横向整合可能是一种更以患者为中心、以学习者为中心的方法,但这需要对考官的判断进行一些跨专业校准。我们的目的是评估跨学科考官校准在线试点的可接受性和可行性。公平的临床评估对医学生和临床教师都很重要。方法:邀请临床教师对学生客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)的视频表现进行评分,并使用大学的学习管理系统参与随后的在线讨论。分析项目后的调查中自由文本和李克特量表的参与者回复,以评估试点的可接受性并确定改进建议。
尽管招募了68名临床医生参与,录像和讨论线程的点击量达到1599次,但只有25名临床教师对至少一名学生的表现进行了评分,18名教师至少发表了一条评论。包括乡村医生在内的参与者似乎重视跨学科评分校准和讨论的机会。尽管异步在线形式有优势,特别是对乡村医生而言,但参与者报告了相当多的信息技术挑战。
我们的研究结果表明,公平的临床评估对医学生和临床教师都很重要。关于评估的跨专业讨论可能有潜力丰富专业内的观点,增强跨专业的参与和合作,并提高临床教师评估的质量。大学和医院系统更好的协调、面对面的环节以及其他改进措施可能会增强临床医生对该项目的参与度。研究结果表明,专业评估文化和内容专业知识可能不是追求更综合评估方法的障碍。