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百日咳毒素对去大脑大鼠心血管系统中突触前和突触后α2肾上腺素能受体的不同作用。

Differential effect of pertussis toxin on pre- and postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the cardiovascular system of the pithed rat.

作者信息

Nichols A J, Motley E D, Ruffolo R R

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Smith Kline & French Laboratories, King of Prussia, PA 19406.

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 Jan 19;145(3):345-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90440-2.

DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(88)90440-2
PMID:2895005
Abstract

The role of the pertussis toxin-sensitive guanine nucleotide binding regulatory protein in pre- and postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated responses has been investigated in the pithed rat. Pertussis toxin (50 micrograms/kg i.v., administered 3 days prior to experimentation) markedly inhibited the alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated vasopressor response to B-HT 933, but had no effect on the alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated cardiac neuroinhibitory effect of B-HT 933. Thus, postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptor activation in vascular smooth muscle, but not prejunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptor activation on sympathetic neurons, utilizes a pertussis toxin-sensitive guanine nucleotide binding regulatory protein.

摘要

已在脊髓横断大鼠中研究了百日咳毒素敏感的鸟嘌呤核苷酸结合调节蛋白在节前和节后α2 -肾上腺素能受体介导反应中的作用。百日咳毒素(静脉注射50微克/千克,在实验前3天给药)显著抑制了α2 -肾上腺素能受体介导的对B - HT 933的升压反应,但对B - HT 933的α2 -肾上腺素能受体介导的心脏神经抑制作用没有影响。因此,血管平滑肌中的节后α2 -肾上腺素能受体激活,而非交感神经元上的节前α2 -肾上腺素能受体激活,利用了一种百日咳毒素敏感的鸟嘌呤核苷酸结合调节蛋白。

相似文献

1
Differential effect of pertussis toxin on pre- and postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the cardiovascular system of the pithed rat.百日咳毒素对去大脑大鼠心血管系统中突触前和突触后α2肾上腺素能受体的不同作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 Jan 19;145(3):345-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90440-2.
2
Effect of pertussis toxin treatment on postjunctional alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenoceptor function in the cardiovascular system of the pithed rat.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1989 Apr;249(1):203-9.
3
The effect of pertussis toxin treatment on alpha-1-adrenoceptor-mediated pressor responses in the pithed rat: dependence on agonist efficacy but not chemical class.百日咳毒素处理对脊髓横断大鼠α-1肾上腺素能受体介导的升压反应的影响:取决于激动剂效能而非化学类别。
Pharmacology. 1992;45(6):338-44. doi: 10.1159/000139019.
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The effect of pertussis toxin on alpha 1-adrenoceptor-mediated vasoconstriction by the full agonist, cirazoline, and the partial agonist, (-)-dobutamine, in pithed rats.百日咳毒素对去脑大鼠中全激动剂西拉唑啉和部分激动剂(-)-多巴酚丁胺介导的α1-肾上腺素能受体血管收缩作用的影响。
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No effect of pertussis toxin on peripheral prejunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated responses and on endothelium-dependent relaxations in the rat.百日咳毒素对大鼠外周神经节前α2-肾上腺素能受体介导的反应及内皮依赖性舒张无影响。
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Inhibition of vasopressin-stimulated cyclic AMP accumulation by alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists in isolated papillary collecting ducts.
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The effects of pertussis toxin on vasoconstrictor and vasodilator agents in the pithed rat may not be an indicator of G-protein receptor coupling.百日咳毒素对去脑大鼠血管收缩剂和血管舒张剂的作用可能不是G蛋白受体偶联的指标。
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Existence of spare alpha 1-adrenoreceptors, but not alpha 2-adrenoreceptors, for respective vasopressor effects of cirazoline and B-HT 933 in the pithed rat.在脊髓横断大鼠中,存在备用的α1 - 肾上腺素能受体而非α2 - 肾上腺素能受体,分别介导西拉唑啉和B - HT 933的升压作用。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1984 Nov-Dec;6(6):1011-9.
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Evidence that some imidazoline derivatives inhibit peripherally the vasopressor sympathetic outflow in pithed rats.有证据表明,某些咪唑啉衍生物可在外周抑制去脑大鼠的血管升压交感神经传出。
Auton Neurosci. 2008 Dec 5;143(1-2):40-5. doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2008.07.007. Epub 2008 Sep 6.
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Pertussis toxin and pre-junctional alpha 2-adrenoreceptors in rat heart and vas deferens.大鼠心脏和输精管中的百日咳毒素与突触前α2-肾上腺素能受体
J Auton Pharmacol. 1988 Sep;8(3):197-201. doi: 10.1111/j.1474-8673.1988.tb00183.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Field stimulation-induced noradrenaline release from guinea-pig atria is modulated by prejunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors and protein kinase C.豚鼠心房的场刺激诱导去甲肾上腺素释放受突触前α2-肾上腺素能受体和蛋白激酶C的调节。
Basic Res Cardiol. 1993 Nov-Dec;88(6):545-56. doi: 10.1007/BF00788873.
2
Prejunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors in mouse atria function through G-proteins which are sensitive to N-ethylmaleimide, but not pertussis toxin.小鼠心房中的节前α2肾上腺素能受体通过对N-乙基马来酰亚胺敏感但对百日咳毒素不敏感的G蛋白发挥作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1992 Aug;106(4):871-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb14427.x.