Singh R R P, Young A P
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, California 95616, USA.
Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA.
Phys Rev E. 2017 Aug;96(2-1):022139. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.96.022139. Epub 2017 Aug 17.
We study the ±J transverse-field Ising spin-glass model at zero temperature on d-dimensional hypercubic lattices and in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model, by series expansions around the strong-field limit. In the SK model and in high dimensions our calculated critical properties are in excellent agreement with the exact mean-field results, surprisingly even down to dimension d=6, which is below the upper critical dimension of d=8. In contrast, at lower dimensions we find a rich singular behavior consisting of critical and Griffiths-McCoy singularities. The divergence of the equal-time structure factor allows us to locate the critical coupling where the correlation length diverges, implying the onset of a thermodynamic phase transition. We find that the spin-glass susceptibility as well as various power moments of the local susceptibility become singular in the paramagnetic phase before the critical point. Griffiths-McCoy singularities are very strong in two dimensions but decrease rapidly as the dimension increases. We present evidence that high enough powers of the local susceptibility may become singular at the pure-system critical point.
我们通过在强场极限附近的级数展开,研究了d维超立方晶格上零温度下的±J横场伊辛自旋玻璃模型以及谢林顿 - 柯克帕特里克(SK)模型。在SK模型和高维情况下,我们计算出的临界性质与精确的平均场结果非常吻合,令人惊讶的是,甚至低至维度d = 6,这低于上临界维度d = 8。相比之下,在较低维度中,我们发现了由临界和格里菲斯 - 麦科伊奇点组成的丰富奇异行为。等时结构因子的发散使我们能够确定关联长度发散的临界耦合,这意味着热力学相变的开始。我们发现,在临界点之前的顺磁相中,自旋玻璃磁化率以及局部磁化率的各种幂次矩会变得奇异。格里菲斯 - 麦科伊奇点在二维中非常强,但随着维度增加迅速减弱。我们提供的证据表明,局部磁化率的足够高次幂可能在纯系统临界点处变得奇异。