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[瑞士一只1岁家养短毛猫由14型牛乳头瘤病毒引起的猫肉瘤]

[Feline sarcoid in a 1-year-old domestic short-haired cat caused by bovine papillomavirus type 14 in Switzerland].

作者信息

Kiefer C, Tobler K, Ramsauer A, Biegel U, Kuehn N, Ruetten M

机构信息

Tierarztpraxis Stadthof, Wangen a. A., Switzerland.

Institute of Virology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 2017 Sep;159(9):487-491. doi: 10.17236/sat00127.

Abstract

A 1-year- old domestic short haired cat, living on a farm in Switzerland, was presented to the veterinarian with a 5 cm in diameter mass, bulging from her left nostril. The mass was only incompletely removed because of its unfavourable location. Histologically, the lesion consisted of an infiltrative growing spindeloid proliferation in close approximation to the epidermis and was diagnosed as a feline sarcoid tumour. The presence of Bovine Papillomavirus type 14 (BPV-14) specific DNA could be identified in the tissue by using two PCR assays. The amplified sequences of 194 and 549 base pairs (bp) were 99% and 100% identical with a virus isolated after autopsy, from a cat with feline sarcoid in the USA. The cat recovered completely after an even incomplete surgical excision and no recurrence could be observed 10 months later.

摘要

一只1岁的家养短毛猫生活在瑞士的一个农场,因左鼻孔有一个直径5厘米的肿块而被送到兽医处。由于肿块位置不佳,仅被部分切除。组织学检查显示,病变为靠近表皮的浸润性生长的梭形细胞增生,被诊断为猫肉瘤肿瘤。通过两种聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测,在组织中可鉴定出14型牛乳头瘤病毒(BPV - 14)特异性DNA。扩增出的194和549个碱基对(bp)的序列与在美国一只患猫肉瘤的猫尸检后分离出的病毒的序列分别有99%和100%的同一性。这只猫在手术切除不完全的情况下仍完全康复,10个月后未观察到复发。

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