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使用颧骨微型钢板治疗前牙开(牙合):一例病例报告。

Anterior open-bite treatment by means of zygomatic miniplates: a case report.

作者信息

Beycan Kadir, Erverdi Nejat

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics,Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University Turkey.

出版信息

J Istanb Univ Fac Dent. 2017 Jan 2;51(1):52-56. doi: 10.17096/jiufd.20633. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

This case report presents the treatment of a patient with skeletal Cl II malocclusion and anterior open-bite who was treated with zygomatic miniplates through the intrusion of maxillary posterior teeth. A 16-year-old female patient with a chief complaint of anterior open-bite had a symmetric face, incompetent lips, convex profile, retrusive lower lip and chin. Intraoral examination showed that the buccal segments were in Class II relationship, and there was anterior open-bite (overbite -6.5 mm). The cephalometric analysis showed Class II skeletal relationship with increased lower facial height. The treatment plan included intrusion of the maxillary posterior teeth using zygomatic miniplates followed by fixed orthodontic treatment. At the end of treatment Class I canine and molar relationships were achieved, anterior open-bite was corrected and normal smile line was obtained. Skeletal anchorage using zygomatic miniplates is an effective method for open-bite treatment through the intrusion of maxillary posterior teeth.

摘要

本病例报告介绍了一名患有骨骼Ⅱ类错牙合和前牙开牙合的患者的治疗情况,该患者通过颧微型钛板压低上颌后牙进行治疗。一名16岁女性患者,主诉前牙开牙合,面部对称,唇部功能不全,侧貌凸,下唇和下巴后缩。口腔检查显示双侧磨牙为Ⅱ类关系,存在前牙开牙合(覆牙合-6.5mm)。头影测量分析显示为Ⅱ类骨骼关系,面下1/3高度增加。治疗计划包括使用颧微型钛板压低上颌后牙,随后进行固定正畸治疗。治疗结束时,达到了Ⅰ类尖牙和磨牙关系,纠正了前牙开牙合,获得了正常的微笑线。使用颧微型钛板进行骨支抗是通过压低上颌后牙治疗开牙合的有效方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5871/5573496/c3b39541aa8a/jiufd-051-052-e001.jpg

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