Deshmukh Narendra S
INTOX Private Limited, 375, Urawade, Tal. Mulshi, Dist. Pune 412 115, Maharashtra, India.
Toxicol Rep. 2016 May 24;3:481-489. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2016.05.006. eCollection 2016.
plant is consumed as a foodstuff in some south Asian curries while its extract preparations have been traditionally used for lowering blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. Nutritional Health Institute Laboratories (NHIL), LLC, Florida informed that it patented a new plant McB, as an interhybrid of three plants of genus. The objective of the present study was to investigate potential adverse effects, if any, of (extract of a sp.) in rats following subchronic administration. Sprague-Dawley rats (10/sex/group) were administered via oral gavage 0 (control), 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight (bw)/day of for 90 days. Additional 28-day recovery groups were maintained at control and high dose levels. No mortality or significant and adverse changes in clinical signs, neurological signs, body weight gain or feed intake were noted. No toxicologically significant changes in hematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis and organ weights were noted. Gross and microscopic pathology examinations did not reveal treatment-related abnormalities. Any changes noted were incidental and within historical control ranges. Based on the results of this study, the No-Observed-Effect Level (NOEL) for (extract of a sp.) was determined as greater than 1000 mg/kg bw/day, the highest dose tested.
在一些南亚咖喱中,这种植物被用作食材,而其提取物制剂传统上用于降低糖尿病患者的血糖水平。佛罗里达州的营养健康研究所实验室(NHIL)告知,他们为一种新植物McB申请了专利,它是某属三种植物的杂交种。本研究的目的是调查某植物提取物(某物种提取物)在大鼠亚慢性给药后是否存在潜在的不良反应。将斯普拉格-道利大鼠(每组雌雄各10只)通过口服灌胃给予0(对照)、250、500和1000毫克/千克体重/天的某植物提取物,持续90天。另外设置了28天的恢复组,维持在对照和高剂量水平。未观察到死亡情况,也未发现临床体征、神经体征、体重增加或采食量有显著和不良变化。血液学、临床化学、尿液分析和器官重量方面未发现毒理学上的显著变化。大体和显微镜病理学检查未发现与治疗相关的异常。所观察到的任何变化都是偶然的,且在历史对照范围内。基于本研究结果,某植物提取物(某物种提取物)的未观察到效应水平(NOEL)被确定为大于1000毫克/千克体重/天,即所测试的最高剂量。