McLaughlin L, McConnell J, McFadden S, Bond R, Hughes C
Centre for Health and Rehabilitation Technologies, Institute of Nursing and Health Research, School of Health Sciences, Ulster University, Northern Ireland, UK.
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Scotland, UK.
Radiography (Lond). 2017 Nov;23(4):350-357. doi: 10.1016/j.radi.2017.07.013. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
This systematic review aimed to determine the strength of evidence available in the literature on the effect of training to develop the skills required by radiographers to interpret plain radiography chest images.
Thirteen articles feature within the review. Sample size varied from one reporting radiographer to 148 radiography students/experienced radiographers. The quality of the articles achieved a mean score of 7.5/10, indicating the evidence is strong and the quality of studies in this field is high. Investigative approaches included audit of participants' performance in clinical practice post formal training, evaluation of informal training and the impact of short feedback sessions on performance.
All studies demonstrated positive attributions on user performance. Using a combination of training techniques can help maximise learning and accommodate those with different preferred learning types.
本系统评价旨在确定文献中关于培训对培养放射技师解读胸部平片所需技能的效果的现有证据强度。
该评价纳入了13篇文章。样本量从一名报告的放射技师到148名放射学专业学生/经验丰富的放射技师不等。文章质量平均得分为7.5/10,表明证据充分且该领域研究质量较高。研究方法包括对参与者在接受正规培训后的临床实践表现进行审核、对非正规培训以及简短反馈课程对表现的影响进行评估。
所有研究均表明对使用者表现有积极作用。综合运用多种培训技巧有助于最大限度地促进学习,并适应不同偏好学习类型的人群。