Jia Cun-Xian, Zhang Jie
1 Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Shandong University School of Public Health, Jinan, China.
2 Shandong University School of Public Health, Center for Suicide Prevention Research, Jinan, China.
Omega (Westport). 2017 Nov;76(1):3-14. doi: 10.1177/0030222815575014. Epub 2015 Mar 4.
The aim of this research was to understand the characteristics of rural young suicides with major depression in China and the relationship of these events with Confucian values and negative life events. Our cases were 90 rural suicides with major depression with victims aged 15 to 34 years and living matched controls of the same gender, age (within 3 years), and county of residence. Confucian values appear to be a protective factor for men but a risk factor for women with regard to suicide with major depression. More attention should be paid to Confucian values in suicide prevention efforts.
本研究旨在了解中国农村青少年重度抑郁自杀事件的特征,以及这些事件与儒家价值观和负面生活事件之间的关系。我们的研究对象为90例农村重度抑郁自杀案例,受害者年龄在15至34岁之间,选取了性别、年龄(相差3岁以内)和居住县相匹配的对照人群。对于重度抑郁自杀而言,儒家价值观似乎对男性是一个保护因素,而对女性则是一个风险因素。在自杀预防工作中,应更加关注儒家价值观。