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Comparison of the Hepatitis C Continua of Care Between Hepatitis C Virus/HIV Coinfected and Hepatitis C Virus Mono-Infected Patients in Two Treatment Eras During 2008-2015.

作者信息

Roberson Jeffrey L, Lagasca Alicia M, Kan Virginia L

机构信息

1 Department of Medicine, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences , Washington, District of Columbia.

2 Veterans Affairs Medical Center, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences , Washington, District of Columbia.

出版信息

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2018 Feb;34(2):148-155. doi: 10.1089/AID.2017.0092. Epub 2017 Nov 8.


DOI:10.1089/AID.2017.0092
PMID:28974107
Abstract

Treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection included use of pegylated interferon-based regimens before 2014 and direct-acting agents (DAA) since 2014 at the VA Medical Center in Washington, DC. We compared the continua of care between our HCV/HIV coinfected and HCV mono-infected patients during 2008-2015. A review of summary data from our local HCV Clinical Case Registry was conducted for the interferon treatment era (2008-2013) and the DAA era (2014-2015). Data were analyzed on a modified HCV Continuum of Care based on these stages: HCV diagnosis, engagement in medical care, HCV treatment, and HCV sustained virologic response (SVR) for differences between HCV/HIV coinfected and HCV mono-infected patients. All patients had 88% engagement in primary care during 2008-2013. HCV mono-infected and HCV/HIV coinfected patients had similar treatment (6% vs. 5%, p = .6622) and HCV SVR (1% vs. 0.5%, p = .1737) rates in the interferon era. However, more HCV/HIV coinfected patients were engaged in care (93% vs. 87%, p = .0044), accessed HCV treatment (36% vs. 23%, p < .0001), and achieved HCV SVR (31% vs. 21% p = .0002) compared to mono-infected patients in the DAA era. Both HCV/HIV coinfected and HCV mono-infected patients achieved higher SVR of ≥86% after DAA treatment. Although improvements were seen for treatment and SVR among HCV mono-infected patients, better rates for care engagement, HCV treatment, and SVR were realized for HCV/HIV coinfected patients in the DAA era.

摘要

相似文献

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引用本文的文献

[1]
The Hepatitis C Care Cascade During the Direct-Acting Antiviral Era in a United States Commercially Insured Population.

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022-9-2

[2]
Direct-Acting Antiviral Hepatitis C Treatment Cascade and Barriers to Treatment Initiation Among US Men and Women With and Without HIV.

J Infect Dis. 2021-6-15

[3]
Validation of a modified Berger HIV stigma scale for use among patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.

PLoS One. 2020-2-5

[4]
Epidemiological trends in HCV transmission and prevalence in the Viennese HIV+ population.

Liver Int. 2020-4

[5]
Race and Hepatitis C Care Continuum in an Underserved Birth Cohort.

J Gen Intern Med. 2018-9-20

[6]
Hepatitis C care continuum and associated barriers among people who inject drugs in Chennai, India.

Int J Drug Policy. 2018-4-19

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