出生时接种卡介苗后发生的桡骨骨炎：一例报告。

Osteitis of the radius following Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccination at birth: a case report.

作者信息

Kheir Abdelmoneim E M, Ibrahim Salah A, Abdelsatir Azza, Bahar Mustafa E

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum and Soba University Hospital, P.O. Box 102, Khartoum, Sudan.

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2017 Oct 4;11(1):283. doi: 10.1186/s13256-017-1446-5.

DOI:10.1186/s13256-017-1446-5

PMID:28974253

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5627407/

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine, which is used for the prevention of tuberculosis, is considered protective against the severe forms of childhood tuberculosis. However, some serious adverse reactions including osteitis of the long bones can occur.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a case of an 18-month-old Sudanese girl who presented at the age of 3 months with swelling of her left forearm following Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccination administered at birth. Radiological and histological investigations confirmed tuberculous osteitis of the distal radius. She responded very well to antituberculous treatment with complete healing at follow-up visits. To the best of our knowledge this is the first case report of osteitis of the radius following Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccination described from Sudan.

CONCLUSIONS

Bacillus Calmette-Guérin osteitis, although rare, should be considered a possible complication of the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccination, and early diagnosis and treatment are essential.

摘要