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电生理学证据表明,视听语音感知中的融合错觉和组合错觉存在差异。

Electrophysiological evidence for differences between fusion and combination illusions in audiovisual speech perception.

机构信息

Department of Cognitive Neuropsychology, Tilburg University, Warandelaan 2, Tilburg, 5000 LE, The Netherlands.

BCBL. Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Donostia, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Neurosci. 2017 Nov;46(10):2578-2583. doi: 10.1111/ejn.13734. Epub 2017 Nov 6.

DOI:10.1111/ejn.13734
PMID:28976045
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5725699/
Abstract

Incongruent audiovisual speech stimuli can lead to perceptual illusions such as fusions or combinations. Here, we investigated the underlying audiovisual integration process by measuring ERPs. We observed that visual speech-induced suppression of P2 amplitude (which is generally taken as a measure of audiovisual integration) for fusions was similar to suppression obtained with fully congruent stimuli, whereas P2 suppression for combinations was larger. We argue that these effects arise because the phonetic incongruency is solved differently for both types of stimuli.

摘要

不一致的视听语音刺激会导致感知错觉,例如融合或组合。在这里,我们通过测量 ERP 来研究潜在的视听整合过程。我们观察到,对于融合,视觉语音引起的 P2 振幅抑制(通常被视为视听整合的度量)与完全一致的刺激获得的抑制相似,而对于组合,P2 抑制更大。我们认为这些效应是由于两种类型的刺激以不同的方式解决了语音不和谐。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3543/5725699/cf5917b8c2ca/EJN-46-2578-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3543/5725699/0e5091dc4e06/EJN-46-2578-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3543/5725699/cf5917b8c2ca/EJN-46-2578-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3543/5725699/0e5091dc4e06/EJN-46-2578-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3543/5725699/cf5917b8c2ca/EJN-46-2578-g002.jpg

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