[巴西里约热内卢州2006 - 2010年出生、住院及死亡信息系统中一岁以下婴儿先天性心脏病记录]
[Records of congenital heart disease in infants under one year in information systems on birth, hospitalization and death in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil, 2006-2010].
作者信息
Catarino Camilla Ferreira, Gomes Maria Auxiliadora de Souza Mendes, Gomes Saint Clair Dos Santos, Magluta Cynthia
机构信息
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria 'Martagão Gesteira', Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente 'Fernandes Figueira', Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brasil.
出版信息
Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2017 Jul-Sep;26(3):535-543. doi: 10.5123/s1679-49742017000300011.
OBJECTIVE
to describe the occurrence of cases of congenital heart disease in infants under one year recorded in health information systems of Rio de Janeiro State, from 2006 to 2010.
METHODS
descriptive study with data from the Information System on Live Births (Sinasc), Hospital Information System of the Brazilian National Health System (SIH/SUS) and Mortality Information System (SIM).
RESULTS
a total of 345 records were found on Sinasc, there were 1,089 hospitalized children (SIH/SUS) and 1,121 deaths (SIM) of children under one year of age whose underlying cause was congenital heart disease; the prevalence of congenital heart disease was 3.18/10,000 live births; heart diseases were the main causes of death in the group of congenital malformations, with a mortality coefficient of 1.03/1,000 live births.
CONCLUSION
there was underreporting of cases of congenital heart disease on Sinasc, demonstrating the difficulty of early diagnosis.
目的
描述2006年至2010年里约热内卢州卫生信息系统记录的一岁以下婴儿先天性心脏病病例的发生情况。
方法
采用描述性研究，数据来自活产信息系统（Sinasc）、巴西国家卫生系统医院信息系统（SIH/SUS）和死亡信息系统（SIM）。
结果
在Sinasc上共发现345条记录，有1089名一岁以下儿童因先天性心脏病住院（SIH/SUS）以及1121例死亡（SIM）；先天性心脏病的患病率为3.18/10000活产；心脏病是先天性畸形组的主要死因，死亡率系数为1.03/1000活产。
结论
Sinasc上先天性心脏病病例存在报告不足的情况，表明早期诊断存在困难。
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