F.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
F.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Cell Metab. 2017 Oct 3;26(4):590-591. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2017.09.010.
Microglia are the macrophages of the brain and play an important role in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In Cell, Ulland et al. (2017) recently reported that mutations in TREM2, a protein implicated in AD, disrupt microglial energy state and function, thus sabotaging the microglia's ability to defend the brain against amyloid plaques.
小胶质细胞是大脑中的巨噬细胞,在阿尔茨海默病(AD)中发挥重要作用。在《细胞》杂志上,Ulland 等人(2017 年)最近报道称,TREM2 蛋白(与 AD 相关的蛋白)突变会破坏小胶质细胞的能量状态和功能,从而破坏小胶质细胞防御大脑免受淀粉样斑块侵害的能力。