Chao Yates Y Y, Chhabra Chiranjiv, Corduff Niamh, Fabi Sabrina Guillen, Kerscher Martina, Lam Stephanie C K, Pavicic Tatjana, Rzany Berthold, Peng Peter H L, Suwanchinda Atchima, Tseng Fang-Wen, Seo Kyle K
Dr. Chao is with Chao and Chiu Institute of Dermatology, Taipei,Taiwan; Dr. Chhabra is with Skin Alive Clinic, New Delhi, India.
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2017 Aug;10(8):16-27. Epub 2017 Aug 1.
The demand for minimally invasive aesthetic procedures has driven requests by physicians for guidance on their use in Asian patients, who have unique cultural preferences, social trends, and anatomy. However, few guidelines exist, particularly on combination treatment strategies for different facial shapes or indications such as the modification of face shapes to the "oval ideal."Physicians must, therefore, apply Caucasian patient-optimized guidelines to their Asian patients. Eleven specialists developed a consensus on the use of botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A), calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA) and hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers, and microfocused ultrasound with visualization (MFU-V) devices in Asian patients on upper-, middle-, and lower-face indications, including strategies to modify different facial shapes to the oval shape. Approval from 70 to 90 percent of all participants led to moderate consensus, while 90 percent agreement denoted a strong consensus. For early intervention/enhancement and restoration, most combination strategies are similar between Asian and Caucasian patients. Compared to Caucasian patients, however, beautification is a more common focus in Asian patients. The "ideal" oval facial shape can be created using different interventions depending on the patient's baseline characteristics. Although treatments and treatment sequences for early intervention/enhancement and restoration for beautification in Asian patients are similar to those in Caucasian patients, different treatment strategies may be required.
对微创美容手术的需求促使医生们寻求有关在亚洲患者中使用这些手术的指导,亚洲患者有着独特的文化偏好、社会趋势和解剖结构。然而,相关指南很少,尤其是关于针对不同脸型或适应症(如将脸型修饰为“理想椭圆形”)的联合治疗策略。因此,医生们不得不将针对白种人患者优化的指南应用于他们的亚洲患者。11位专家就A型肉毒毒素(BoNT-A)、羟基磷灰石钙(CaHA)和透明质酸(HA)填充剂以及可视化微聚焦超声(MFU-V)设备在亚洲患者上、中、下脸部适应症中的使用达成了共识,包括将不同脸型修饰为椭圆形的策略。所有参与者中有70%至90%的人认可则达成中度共识,而90%的人达成一致则表示达成强烈共识。对于早期干预/改善和修复,亚洲和白种人患者的大多数联合策略相似。然而,与白种人患者相比, 美容在亚洲患者中是一个更常见的关注点。可以根据患者的基线特征,采用不同的干预措施来塑造“理想”的椭圆形脸型。虽然亚洲患者在早期干预/改善、修复及美容方面的治疗方法和治疗顺序与白种人患者相似,但可能需要不同的治疗策略。