White R I, Rizer D M, Shuman K R, White E J, Adams P E, Kinnison M L, Mitchell S E, Osterman F A
Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiologic Sciences, Johns Hopkins Medical Institute, Baltimore.
Radiology. 1988 Jul;168(1):127-30. doi: 10.1148/radiology.168.1.2898162.
The authors describe how operations of an inpatient admitting service for interventional radiology were improved by developing a clinic and hiring a physician's assistant. The service, begun in 1982, was managed by a senior radiologist and fellows. Because of increasing admissions (from a mean of 52 per year in 1982-1985 to 110 per year in 1985-1987), a 1/2-day, twice-weekly clinic was created in 1985 to evaluate new patients and perform follow-up examinations. In 1986 a physician's assistant was hired to assist in the clinic and during patient admissions. Use of the clinic and physician's assistant streamlined patient flow and management during hospitalization. This resulted in a decrease in mean length of stay for patients undergoing angioplasty (from 3.74 days in 1982-1983 to 2.41 days in 1986-1987). This decrease means cost savings for the hospital under the prospective payment system. Other benefits include improved physician-patient relationships and follow-up, new patients for colleagues (15% of patients had anatomy unsuitable for interventional procedures and were referred to staff surgeons), and increased professional fees.
作者描述了通过设立一个诊所并雇佣一名医师助理,介入放射科住院收治服务的运作是如何得到改善的。该服务始于1982年,由一名资深放射科医生和住院医生管理。由于入院人数不断增加(从1982 - 1985年的平均每年52人增至1985 - 1987年的每年110人),1985年设立了一个每周两次、每次半天的诊所,用于评估新患者并进行随访检查。1986年雇佣了一名医师助理,协助诊所工作及患者收治过程。诊所和医师助理的使用简化了患者住院期间的流程和管理。这使得接受血管成形术的患者平均住院时间缩短(从1982 - 1983年的3.74天降至1986 - 1987年的2.41天)。在预期支付系统下,这一缩短意味着医院节省了成本。其他益处包括改善了医患关系及随访情况,为同事带来了新患者(15%的患者解剖结构不适合介入手术,被转介给外科医生),以及增加了专业费用。