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巴西初级卫生保健服务使用者对牙科团队执业情况的看法。

Perceptions of primary health care service users regarding dental team practices in Brazil.

作者信息

Baumgarten Alexandre, Da Veiga Rochelle Santos, Bulgarelli Patricia Tavora, Diesel Vitor Motta, Bulgarelli Alexandre Favero

机构信息

1Research Associate, Faculty of Dentistry,Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul,Porto Alegre,Brazil.

2Graduate Student, Faculty of Dentistry,Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul,Porto Alegre,Brazil.

出版信息

Prim Health Care Res Dev. 2018 May;19(3):309-315. doi: 10.1017/S1463423617000639. Epub 2017 Oct 9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Unified Health System (SUS) is the Brazilian set of public health services that offers global access to health care and disease treatments for all citizens. These services have been evaluated by means of a national survey assessing the users' perceptions.AimTo explore and characterize the SUS users' perceptions regarding primary dental team practices in the five Brazilian geographical regions.

METHODS

Descriptive study. The sample consisted of 37 262 subjects. Data were collected by means of the Ministry of Health survey, conducted between 2012 and 2014. Variables used in the present study are associated with SUS users' perspectives of satisfaction, access, and use of services. The study utilized bivariate data analysis, and dichotomous variables were derived for analysis following 95% reliability.FindingsThis study observed similarities and proportionality of perceptions in the Brazilian territory. In most macro-regions, dental teams did not develop an active search for dental treatment absentees. However, the SUS users reported very good and good perceptions, which were homogeneously distributed across five Brazilian regions, thereby showing an overall positive perception of primary dental treatment.

摘要

背景

统一卫生系统(SUS)是巴西的公共卫生服务体系,为所有公民提供全面的医疗保健和疾病治疗服务。这些服务通过一项评估用户看法的全国性调查进行了评估。

目的

探讨并描述巴西五个地理区域内统一卫生系统用户对初级牙科团队实践的看法。

方法

描述性研究。样本包括37262名受试者。数据通过2012年至2014年期间进行的卫生部调查收集。本研究中使用的变量与统一卫生系统用户对服务满意度、可及性和使用情况的看法相关。该研究采用双变量数据分析,并在95%可靠性之后导出二分变量进行分析。

结果

本研究观察到巴西境内看法的相似性和比例性。在大多数宏观区域,牙科团队并未积极寻找未接受牙科治疗的患者。然而,统一卫生系统用户报告了非常好和良好的看法,这些看法在巴西五个地区均匀分布,从而显示出对初级牙科治疗的总体积极看法。

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