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Effects of G-quadruplex topology on translational inhibition by tRNA fragments in mammalian and plant systems in vitro.

作者信息

Jackowiak Paulina, Hojka-Osinska Anna, Gasiorek Katarzyna, Stelmaszczuk Michal, Gudanis Dorota, Gdaniec Zofia, Figlerowicz Marek

机构信息

Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Noskowskiego 12/14, 61-704 Poznan, Poland.

Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Noskowskiego 12/14, 61-704 Poznan, Poland.

出版信息

Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2017 Nov;92:148-154. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2017.10.001. Epub 2017 Oct 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.biocel.2017.10.001
PMID:28989078
Abstract

The folding of tRNA fragments (tRFs) into G-quadruplex structures and the implications of G-quadruplexes in translational inhibition have been studied mainly in mammalian systems. To increase our knowledge of these phenomena, we determined the influence of human and plant tRFs and model G-quadruplexes on translation in rabbit reticulocyte lysate and wheat germ extract. The efficiency of translational inhibition in the mammalian system was strongly associated with the type of G-quadruplex topology. In the plant system, the ability of a small RNA to adopt the G-quadruplex conformation was not sufficient to repress translation, indicating the importance of other structural determinants.

摘要

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