Klann N, Hahlweg K, Hank G
Arbeitsgruppe Natürliche Familienplanung bei der Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft für Beratung, Bonn, F.R.G.
Int J Fertil. 1988;33 Suppl:65-9.
A psychological investigation was implemented to find out if NFP users are characterized by special personality traits and if there are any correlations between NFP practice and changes within the marriage partnership. A total of 258 NFP users, both women and men, were investigated with questionnaires of the type generally used in the field of personality research in the Federal Republic of Germany, and also with questionnaires concerning the partnership and attitudes toward pregnancy, sexuality, and childbirth. It was found that with respect to personality traits, the NFP user does not differ considerably from people designated as "normal population." Only their attitudes toward sexuality are more positive and uninhibited, and the women feel less subjectively helpless than the standard sample. Furthermore, there is a connection between increased NFP experience and changes within the partnership, in that there is a reduction of "dominant" attitude (in both men and women) with growing NFP experience. Couples with long NFP experience and NFP beginners have nearly the same degree of well-being between the partners, whereas couples who have just passed the learning phase show more ill-feeling between husband and wife. Factors concerning the partnership account much more for the differences in marital satisfaction than do sociodemographic variables or personality traits.
开展了一项心理学调查，以查明使用自然计划生育法（NFP）的人是否具有特殊的人格特质，以及自然计划生育法的实践与婚姻关系中的变化之间是否存在任何关联。共有258名使用自然计划生育法的男女接受了调查，调查使用了德意志联邦共和国人格研究领域普遍使用的问卷类型，还使用了有关伴侣关系以及对怀孕、性行为和分娩态度的问卷。结果发现，在人格特质方面，使用自然计划生育法的人与被认定为“正常人群”的人没有太大差异。只是他们对性行为的态度更为积极且不受约束，而且女性主观上感觉比标准样本中的女性更少无助。此外，自然计划生育法使用经验的增加与伴侣关系中的变化之间存在联系，即随着自然计划生育法使用经验的增加，“主导”态度（在男性和女性中）会减少。有长期自然计划生育法使用经验的夫妇和刚开始使用自然计划生育法的夫妇在伴侣之间的幸福程度几乎相同，而刚度过学习阶段的夫妇在夫妻之间表现出更多的敌意。与社会人口统计学变量或人格特质相比，伴侣关系相关因素对婚姻满意度差异的影响要大得多。
