Barges-Coll Juan, Peciu-Florianu Iulia, Martiniere Sébastien, Duff John Michael
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Department of Informatic Systems, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2017 Jul-Sep;8(3):263-267. doi: 10.4103/jcvjs.JCVJS_86_16.
The treatment of fixed cervical deformity is complex, but the principles guiding its correction remain the same as in deformity of other spinal regions, with the goal of deformity correction that results in a solid fusion with adequate decompression of the neural elements. In these challenging cases, osteotomies are necessary to mobilize the rigid spine and to obtain the desired correction, but they can be associated with increased risk of complications. Therefore, careful preoperative planning and a complete understanding of the anatomic variations allow patient-tailored approaches with and case specific techniques for the optimal and safe treatment of a variety of complex cervical deformities. We present a case report with a complex spinal deformity where a 3D model was used for surgical strategy that allowed us to "simulate" the osteotomies and get a better correction of the cervical deformity.
固定性颈椎畸形的治疗较为复杂,但其矫正原则与其他脊柱区域畸形相同,目标是矫正畸形并实现牢固融合,同时充分减压神经组织。在这些具有挑战性的病例中,截骨术对于松动僵硬的脊柱并实现所需矫正至关重要,但可能会增加并发症风险。因此,术前仔细规划并全面了解解剖变异情况,有助于采用针对患者的方法和具体病例技术,以实现各种复杂颈椎畸形的最佳安全治疗。我们报告一例复杂脊柱畸形病例,该病例使用三维模型制定手术策略,使我们能够“模拟”截骨术并更好地矫正颈椎畸形。