Liu Juntong, Wu Jing, Chen Sheng
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China.
Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China.
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2016 Aug 25;32(8):1070-1080. doi: 10.13345/j.cjb.150487.
To improve the yield of sucrose isomerase from Pantoea dispersa UQ68J, we studied the effect of different signal peptides and fermentation conditions on sucrose isomerase expression in Escherichia coli. The gene of sucrose isomerase was optimized and expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) with native signal peptide which was named as ORI strain. The total and extracellular enzyme activity was 85 and 65 U/mL in the flask, respectively. The mature protein, which started from the 22th amino acid, was connected with the PelB and OmpA signal peptide to construct P22 and O22 strain, respectively. The total activity of P22 reached 138 U/mL, which was 1.6 times of ORI strain. The total activity of O22 strain was similar to that of ORI strain. Induced by 3.0 g/L lactose, the total activity of P22 strain increased to 168 U/mL. In 3 L fermentor, the effects of glycine concentration and induction time were studied. Induction when the DCW reached 18 g/L (OD₆₀₀=30), with 0.5% glycine, the extracellular enzyme activity reached 1 981 U/mL, and the total enzyme activity reached 2 640 U/mL, which is the highest activity of sucrose isomerase that was expressed in recombinant E. coli.
为提高泛菌属UQ68J菌株蔗糖异构酶的产量,我们研究了不同信号肽和发酵条件对大肠杆菌中蔗糖异构酶表达的影响。对蔗糖异构酶基因进行优化,并在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中用天然信号肽进行表达,该菌株命名为ORI菌株。摇瓶中总酶活和胞外酶活分别为85 U/mL和65 U/mL。从第22个氨基酸开始的成熟蛋白分别与PelB和OmpA信号肽连接,构建了P22和O22菌株。P22的总酶活达到138 U/mL,是ORI菌株的1.6倍。O22菌株的总酶活与ORI菌株相似。在3.0 g/L乳糖诱导下,P22菌株的总酶活提高到168 U/mL。在3 L发酵罐中,研究了甘氨酸浓度和诱导时间的影响。当DCW达到18 g/L(OD₆₀₀ = 30)时进行诱导,添加0.5%的甘氨酸,胞外酶活达到1981 U/mL,总酶活达到2640 U/mL,这是重组大肠杆菌中表达的蔗糖异构酶的最高活性。