Haefliger David, Chuard Christian
Clinique de médecine interne, Hôpital cantonal, 1708 Fribourg.
Rev Med Suisse. 2017 Oct 11;13(578):1732-1736.
Legionellosis refers to the two clinical syndromes caused by Legionella : Pontiac fever, a benign febrile illness and Legionnaires'disease (or pneumonia). Clinically and radiologically, Legionnaires'disease presents itself as a « typical » pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumonia. Diagnosis is usually made by using urinary antigen testing. Culture and PCR are also helpful. Legionella is resistant to betalactam antibiotics, and is treated by quinolones or macrolides.
庞蒂亚克热，一种良性发热性疾病和军团病（或肺炎）。在临床和影像学上，军团病表现为由肺炎链球菌引起的“典型”肺炎。诊断通常通过尿液抗原检测进行。培养和聚合酶链反应也有帮助。军团菌对β-内酰胺类抗生素耐药，可用喹诺酮类或大环内酯类药物治疗。
