一些埃及芳香植物对库蚊（双翅目：蚊科）成虫和幼虫的生物活性
Bioefficacy of Some Egyptian Aromatic Plants on (Diptera: Culicidae) Adults and Larvae.
作者信息
El Zayyat Elham A, Soliman Mohammed I, Elleboudy Noha A, Ofaa Shaimaa E
机构信息
Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Research Institute of Medical Entomology, Dokki, Egypt.
出版信息
J Arthropod Borne Dis. 2017 Mar 14;11(1):147-155. eCollection 2017 Mar.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Protecting the environment from chemical hazards of synthetic insecticides along with offering of new breeding areas for vectors by urbanization indicate the trial of natural insecticides.
METHODS
The acetone extracts of , and were tested for their insecticidal effect on adults and larvae in different concentrations depending on the technique used.
RESULTS
The extracts were significantly effective in all models used with basil being the best in all tested three techniques (LC= 0.064) in larval feeding, (LC= 0.330) in CDC bottle assay and (LC= 13.148) in adults feeding (P< 0.05).
CONCLUSION
The results recommend the eco-friendly studied extracts as candidates for controlling the lymphatic filariasis vector.
摘要
背景
保护环境免受合成杀虫剂的化学危害，同时城市化进程为病媒提供了新的繁殖区域，这表明需要试用天然杀虫剂。
方法
根据所使用的技术，测试了罗勒、薄荷和迷迭香的丙酮提取物对致倦库蚊成虫和幼虫在不同浓度下的杀虫效果。
结果
在所使用的所有模型中，提取物均具有显著效果，罗勒在所有测试的三种技术中表现最佳，在幼虫喂养中（LC = 0.064），在疾控中心瓶式试验中（LC = 0.330），在成虫喂养中（LC = 13.148）（P < 0.05）。
结论
研究结果推荐这些环保提取物作为控制淋巴丝虫病病媒的候选物。
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