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异位副腮腺系统:通过磁共振成像研究的一名新患者。

The ectopic accessory parotid system: A new patient, studied through magnetic resonance imaging.

作者信息

Dutta Mainak, Chatterjee Indranil, Roy Soham

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Surgery, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, India.

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, India.

出版信息

Clin Imaging. 2018 Mar-Apr;48:40-43. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2017.09.013. Epub 2017 Sep 21.

Abstract

The ectopic accessory parotid system (EAPS) connotes an extra parotid tissue with its ductal outlet that is morphologically distinct from the main parotid gland and its drainage system. Clinically presenting as a saliva-draining cheek fistula near the oral commissure, this rare congenital anomaly is almost always associated with ipsilateral preauricular appendages and occasional mandibular hypoplasia, and is considered a variant of the oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum. This report discusses the embryology, clinical details, and management aspects in a new patient, highlighting the role of magnetic resonance imaging in, for the first time, tracking the ectopic salivary system, and establishing its independent existence.

摘要

异位副腮腺系统(EAPS)指的是一个额外的腮腺组织及其导管出口,其形态与主腮腺及其引流系统不同。这种罕见的先天性异常在临床上表现为口角附近的唾液引流性颊瘘,几乎总是与同侧耳前附件以及偶尔的下颌发育不全相关,被认为是眼-耳-脊椎谱系的一种变体。本报告讨论了一名新患者的胚胎学、临床细节和管理方面,首次强调了磁共振成像在追踪异位唾液腺系统并确定其独立存在方面的作用。

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