Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ataturk Duzce State Hospital, Duzce, Turkey.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Chin Med Assoc. 2018 Apr;81(4):366-369. doi: 10.1016/j.jcma.2017.05.010. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
Postpartum hysterectomy is a life saving emergency procedure in the management of uncontrollable severe maternal hemorrhage that every obstetrician should be closely acquainted with despite developments in medical and non-surgical interventions for obstetric hemorrhage. It can be difficult to detect the real boundaries of the cervix at full effacement and dilatation in patients who undergo emergency hysterectomy after vaginal delivery.
Hereby we propose a simple and effective method to ease the operation by placing two atraumatic ring forceps to the anterior and posterior sides of the cervix during the preoperative vaginal examination and leave the two ring forceps while taking the patient into surgery. The boundary of the vagina and cervix will be determined with the help of the ring forceps intraoperatively, which are already placed before the operation.
Cervical clamp technique was successfully performed in four cases underwent to emergency postpartum hysterectomy due to uncontrollable postpartum atony. There were no postoperative complication and re-exploration for the persistent hemorrhage. Postoperative FSFI scores of the cases were 26.7, 27.4, 30.3 and 30.7.
Taking extra vaginal tissue from the lower level of the cervix may be avoided and the last stage of the total hysterectomy may be facilitated by this simple technique with ensuring of bleeding management.
产后子宫切除术是一种挽救生命的紧急手术,适用于治疗无法控制的严重产后出血。尽管在产科出血的医疗和非手术干预方面取得了进展,但每位产科医生都应该熟悉这种手术。对于接受阴道分娩后紧急子宫切除术的患者,在宫颈完全扩张和消失时,很难确定宫颈的实际边界。
我们在此提出一种简单有效的方法,即在术前阴道检查时将两把无创伤环形钳放置在宫颈的前后两侧,并在将患者带入手术室时保留这两把环形钳。在手术前放置的环形钳的帮助下,术中可以确定阴道和宫颈的边界。
4 例因产后宫缩乏力无法控制而紧急行产后子宫切除术的患者成功实施了宫颈钳夹技术。术后无并发症,无持续性出血再次探查。术后的 FSFI 评分分别为 26.7、27.4、30.3 和 30.7。
通过这种简单的技术,可以避免从宫颈下缘取出额外的阴道组织,并有助于完成子宫切除术的最后阶段,同时确保出血管理。