Zhang Ting-Ting, Oparandu Adanna, Saad Ziauddin
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, CB2 0QQ, UK.
World J Nucl Med. 2017 Oct-Dec;16(4):311-313. doi: 10.4103/1450-1147.215488.
Ectopic thoracic kidney is an extremely rare condition caused by the abnormal location of one or both kidneys in the thoracic cavity. They are usually discovered incidentally on routine imaging. Although commonly asymptomatic, thoracic kidneys are at a risk of malrotation, pelviureteric junction obstruction, and subsequent obstructive nephropathy, by virtue of their long pedicle. We present a case report of an incidental thoracic kidney, for which a technetium-mercaptoacetyltriglycine (Tc-MAG3) renogram was performed to assess the baseline renal function. Although few reports are published in the literature using Tc-MAG3 renogram for this indication, we demonstrate a safe and feasible study to establish a baseline assessment of renal function in this group of patients.
异位胸肾是一种极为罕见的病症,由一侧或双侧肾脏在胸腔内的异常位置所致。它们通常在常规影像学检查时被偶然发现。尽管胸肾通常无症状,但由于其肾蒂较长,存在肾旋转异常、肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻以及随后发生梗阻性肾病的风险。我们报告一例偶然发现的胸肾病例,为此进行了锝-巯基乙酰三甘氨酸(Tc-MAG3)肾图检查以评估基线肾功能。尽管文献中很少有关于使用Tc-MAG3肾图用于该适应症的报道,但我们证明了在这组患者中进行一项安全可行的研究以建立肾功能基线评估。