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凝血酶可能无法控制反而会加重一名患有II型呼吸衰竭老年患者的胃肠道出血。

Hemocoagulase might not control but worsen gastrointestinal bleeding in an elderly patient with type II respiratory failure.

作者信息

Qi Xingshun, Wang Jigang, Yu Xiaonan, De Stefano Valerio, Li Hongyu, Wu Chunyan, Zeng Qingwei, Zhang Yongguo, Ren Linan, Lin Hao, Deng Jiao, Guo Xiaozhong

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area, Shenyang 110840, China.

Department of Hematology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area, Shenyang 110840, China.

出版信息

Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Sep 12;2:71. doi: 10.21037/tgh.2017.08.08. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.21037/tgh.2017.08.08
PMID:29034344
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5639022/
Abstract

Hemocoagulase has been successfully used for the management of bleeding in patients undergoing surgery. Local spray of hemocoagulase during endoscopic therapy may be effective for the management of gastrointestinal bleeding. In China, intravenous infusion of hemocoagulase is given by some physicians for the treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding. However, the potential adverse events secondary to hemocoagulase, such as hypofibrinogenemia, are poorly recognized. In this paper, we reported an elderly patient with type II respiratory failure in whom hemocoagulase might induce hypofibrinogenemia and further worsen gastrointestinal bleeding. We highlighted that fibrinogen levels should be cautiously monitored in patients receiving hemocoagulase.

摘要

血凝酶已成功用于接受手术患者的出血管理。在内镜治疗期间局部喷洒血凝酶可能对胃肠道出血的管理有效。在中国,一些医生会静脉输注血凝酶来治疗胃肠道出血。然而,血凝酶继发的潜在不良事件,如低纤维蛋白原血症,却鲜为人知。在本文中,我们报告了一名患有II型呼吸衰竭的老年患者,血凝酶可能诱发其低纤维蛋白原血症并进一步加重胃肠道出血。我们强调,接受血凝酶治疗的患者应谨慎监测纤维蛋白原水平。

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1
Hemocoagulase might not control but worsen gastrointestinal bleeding in an elderly patient with type II respiratory failure.凝血酶可能无法控制反而会加重一名患有II型呼吸衰竭老年患者的胃肠道出血。
Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Sep 12;2:71. doi: 10.21037/tgh.2017.08.08. eCollection 2017.
2
[Hypofibrinogenemia caused by long-term administration of hemocoagulase: three cases report and literature review].[长期应用血凝酶致低纤维蛋白原血症三例报告并文献复习]
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2014 Jan;35(1):50-2. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2014.01.013.
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Paradoxical pulmonary hemorrhage associated with hemocoagulase batroxobin in a patient with hemoptysis: A CARE-compliant case report.与巴曲亭(血凝酶)相关的矛盾性肺出血:1 例咯血患者的 CARE 报告。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Jan 29;100(4):e24040. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024040.
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The Effects of Hemocoagulase on Coagulation Factors in an Elderly Patient with Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Case Report.血凝酶对一名老年上消化道出血患者凝血因子的影响:病例报告
Curr Drug Saf. 2019;14(3):230-232. doi: 10.2174/1574886314666190524093711.
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Hypofibrinogenemia Caused by Hemocoagulase After Colon Polyps Excision.结肠息肉切除术后血凝酶所致低纤维蛋白原血症
Am J Case Rep. 2017 Mar 22;18:291-293. doi: 10.12659/ajcr.902059.
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Hemocoagulase agkistrodon can prevent bleeding and induce hypofibrinogenemia in hepatic disease cases
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Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Jun;58(6):351-353. doi: 10.5414/CP203707.
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[Hypofibrinogenemia caused by hemocoagulase after endoscopic sinus surgery: a case report].[内镜鼻窦手术后血凝酶引起的低纤维蛋白原血症:一例报告]
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2016 Jan;30(1):70-1.
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Hypofibrinogenemia Caused by Hemocoagulase Injection: A Retrospective Study on Clinical Laboratory Findings.注射用类凝血酶导致低纤维蛋白原血症:一项临床实验室检测结果的回顾性研究。
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Hemostatic effect of topical hemocoagulase spray in digestive endoscopy.局部凝血酶喷雾在消化内镜检查中的止血效果。
World J Gastroenterol. 2016 Jul 7;22(25):5831-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i25.5831.

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Risk factors for hemocoagulase-associated hypofibrinogenemia in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding.胃肠道出血患者中凝血酶原酶相关低纤维蛋白原血症的危险因素。
World J Gastrointest Surg. 2024 Nov 27;16(11):3437-3444. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v16.i11.3437.
2
No Benefit of Hemostatic Drugs on Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Cirrhosis.肝硬化急性上消化道出血中止血药物无效。
Biomed Res Int. 2020 Jun 26;2020:4097170. doi: 10.1155/2020/4097170. eCollection 2020.
3
The Effects of Hemocoagulase on Coagulation Factors in an Elderly Patient with Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Case Report.血凝酶对一名老年上消化道出血患者凝血因子的影响:病例报告
Curr Drug Saf. 2019;14(3):230-232. doi: 10.2174/1574886314666190524093711.

本文引用的文献

1
Effectiveness and Safety of Batroxobin, Tranexamic Acid and a Combination in Reduction of Blood Loss in Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery.巴曲酶、氨甲环酸及二者联合在减少腰椎融合手术失血中的有效性和安全性。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2018 Mar 1;43(5):E267-E273. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000002315.
2
Hemostatic Effect of Hemocoagulase Agkistrodon on Surgical Wound in Breast Cancer Surgery.尖吻蝮蛇血凝酶对乳腺癌手术创面的止血作用
Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2017 Apr 20;39(2):183-187. doi: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.2017.02.004.
3
Hypofibrinogenemia Caused by Hemocoagulase After Colon Polyps Excision.结肠息肉切除术后血凝酶所致低纤维蛋白原血症
Am J Case Rep. 2017 Mar 22;18:291-293. doi: 10.12659/ajcr.902059.
4
The impact of hemocoagulase for improvement of coagulation and reduction of bleeding in fracture-related hip hemiarthroplasty geriatric patients: A prospective, single-blinded, randomized, controlled study.血凝酶对老年髋部骨折半关节置换术患者凝血功能改善及出血减少的影响:一项前瞻性、单盲、随机对照研究。
Injury. 2017 Apr;48(4):914-919. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2016.11.028. Epub 2016 Nov 27.
5
Functional improvement of hemostatic dressing by addition of recombinant batroxobin.添加重组巴曲酶可改善止血敷料的功能。
Acta Biomater. 2017 Jan 15;48:175-185. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2016.10.024. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
6
Hemostatic effect of topical hemocoagulase spray in digestive endoscopy.局部凝血酶喷雾在消化内镜检查中的止血效果。
World J Gastroenterol. 2016 Jul 7;22(25):5831-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i25.5831.
7
[Hypofibrinogenemia caused by hemocoagulase after endoscopic sinus surgery: a case report].[内镜鼻窦手术后血凝酶引起的低纤维蛋白原血症:一例报告]
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2016 Jan;30(1):70-1.
8
Risk Factors for Postoperative Fibrinogen Deficiency after Surgical Removal of Intracranial Tumors.颅内肿瘤切除术后纤维蛋白原缺乏的危险因素
PLoS One. 2015 Dec 11;10(12):e0144551. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144551. eCollection 2015.
9
Diagnosis and management of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline.非静脉曲张性上消化道出血的诊断和治疗:欧洲胃肠道内镜学会(ESGE)指南。
Endoscopy. 2015 Oct;47(10):a1-46. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1393172. Epub 2015 Sep 29.
10
The beneficial effect of Batroxobin on blood loss reduction in spinal fusion surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2015 Apr;135(4):491-7. doi: 10.1007/s00402-015-2183-0. Epub 2015 Feb 27.