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自组装 LiNiCoMnO 纳米片正极,具有优异的电化学性能。

Self-Assembled LiNiCoMnO Nanosheet Cathode with High Electrochemical Performance.

机构信息

Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Hubei University , Wuhan 430062, China.

Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Chemistry for Performance and Resources of Guizhou Education Department, Anshun University , Anshun 561000, China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017 Nov 15;9(45):39560-39568. doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b10264. Epub 2017 Nov 1.

Abstract

We have fabricated self-assembled LiNiCoMnO nanosheets via a facile synthesis method combining coprecipitation with the hydrothermal method. Scanning electron microscopic images show that the self-assembly processes for the LiNiCoMnO nanosheets depend on the reaction time and temperature. The nanosheet structure is uniform, and the width and thickness of the nanosheets are in the ranges of 0.7-1.5 μm and 10-100 nm, respectively. As a cathode material, the as-synthesized LiNiCoMnO nanosheets have demonstrated outstanding electrochemical performance. The initial specific capacity was 193 mAh g, and the capacity was maintained at 189 mAh g after 100 cycles at 0.2 C, and 155 mAh g at 1 C (after 1000 cycles). The LiNiCoMnO nanosheets have efficient contact with the electrolyte and short Li diffusion paths, as well as sufficient void spaces to accommodate large volume variation. The nanosheets are thus beneficial to the diffusion of Li in the electrode. The enhanced electrical conductance and excellent capacity demonstrate the great potential of LiNiCoMnO nanosheets for energy storage applications.

摘要

我们通过一种简便的共沉淀结合水热法合成了自组装的 LiNiCoMnO 纳米片。扫描电子显微镜图像表明,LiNiCoMnO 纳米片的自组装过程取决于反应时间和温度。纳米片结构均匀,纳米片的宽度和厚度分别在 0.7-1.5μm 和 10-100nm 范围内。作为阴极材料,所合成的 LiNiCoMnO 纳米片表现出优异的电化学性能。在 0.2C 下经过 100 次循环后,初始比容量为 193mAh/g,容量保持在 189mAh/g,在 1C(经过 1000 次循环后)下,容量保持在 155mAh/g。LiNiCoMnO 纳米片与电解质具有高效接触和较短的 Li 扩散路径,并且有足够的空隙来容纳大的体积变化。因此,纳米片有利于 Li 在电极中的扩散。增强的电导率和优异的容量表明 LiNiCoMnO 纳米片在储能应用方面具有巨大的潜力。

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